问题 问答题 简答题

《儒林外史》对文人的看法

答案

参考答案:1)注意讽刺对象的复杂性多元性,既讽刺其丑行或缺陷,也肯定其正面的一面,如对马二先生;

2)在讽刺人物或事件时,充分揭示其丑行或缺陷形成的社会原因,如科举制度的祸害

3)注重讽刺的写实性。作者不直接出面进行讽刺,而是在不动声色的描写中显示出讽刺。其夸张有着严格的现实依据。如严监生临死的场面描写。

阅读理解

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

Will it matter if you don't have your breakfast ? A short time ago , a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test . During the test , these people were given all kinds of breakfasts , and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.

The rules show that if a person eats a right breakfast , he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit , eggs, bread and milk before going to school ,he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.

The result is opposite to what some people think . Having no breakfast will not help them lose weight . This is because they are so hungry at noon that eat too much for lunch . They will gain weight instead of losing it . You will lose weight if you reduce your other meals.

56. During the test , the people were given _________.

A. no breakfast at all          B. different breakfast or sometimes none

C. very rich breakfast         D. little food for breakfast

57. Scientists wanted to know whether __________.

A. breakfast had any effect on work and studies.   B. people were interested in breakfast

C. breakfast did harm to people 's health   D. people would work better without breakfast

58. According to the passage , some people think without breakfast they will ____

A. lose weight      B. get a good result in their work

C. gain weight      D. not be hungry at all.

59. Which of the following sciences is not right?

A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.

B. No breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter.

C. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.

D. If you don't eat much for lunch and supper , you may lose weight.

判断题