问题 问答题

两宋时期对外贸易有什么特点?

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答案

宋代海外贸易超过前代。北宋政府在广州等地设置“市舶司”,负责管理对外事务和贸易、征收商税。同南宋通商的国家有五十多个,其中以阿拉伯商人最多。南宋政府采取鼓励外商的政策,在一些大的港口设有供外商居住的蕃坊。泉州是当时世界上最大的国际贸易港。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain

near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which

I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the

mountain," Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to

spend together because my father was very busy, I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave

me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

     Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years

old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but

as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that

moment, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but

you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just

like in life."

     At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and

confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal

(水晶).

1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _____ for the father and son. [ ]

A. hard

B. enjoyable

C. painful

D. comfortable

2. The word "quit" in the passage means "_____". [ ]

A. carry on

B. put off

C. give up

D. pick up

3. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph? [ ]

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C. You can find life is full of nice things.

D. Never give up half-way.

4. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that _____.[ ]

A. the writer was very successful in his life

B. the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain

C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

5. The best title for the passage is "_____".[ ]

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views

C. Conversations Between Father and Son

D. Father and I

单项选择题