问题 问答题

A股份有限公司(本题下称“A公司”)为上市公司,2009年至2010年的有关资料如下:
(1)甲公司欠A公司6300万元购货款。由于甲公司发生财务困难,短期内无法支付该笔已到期的货款。2009年1月1日,经协商,A公司同意与甲公司进行债务重组,重组协议规定,A公司减免甲公司300万元的债务,余额以甲公司所持有的对B公司的股权投资抵偿,当日,该项股权投资的公允价值为6000万元。A公司已为该项应收债权计提了500万元的坏账准备。
相关手续已于当日办理完毕,A公司取得对B公司80%的股权,能对B公司实施控制,A公司准备长期持有该项股权投资。此前,A公司与B公司不具有任何关联方关系。
(2)2009年1月1日,B公司所有者权益总额为6750万元,其中实收资本为3000万元,资本公积为300万元,盈余公积为450万元,未分配利润为3000万元。B公司各项可辨认资产、负债的公允价值与账面价值均相等。
(3)2009年,A公司和B公司发生了以下交易或事项:
①2009年5月,A公司将本公司生产的M产品销售给B公司,售价为400万元,成本为280万元。相关款项已结清。B公司取得后作为管理用固定资产并于当月投入使用,预计使用年限为10年,预计净残值为零,采用年限平均法计提折旧。
②2009年6月,B公司将其生产的N产品一批销售给A公司。售价为250万元,成本为160元。相关款项已结清。至2009年12月31日,A公司已将该批产品中的一半出售给外部独立第三方,售价为150万元,该批存货剩余部分的可变现净值为90万元。
(4)2009年B公司实现净利润1000万元,除实现净损益外,未发生其他影响所有者权益变动的交易或事项。
(5)2010年,A公司将购自B公司的N产品全部对外售出,售价为140万元。2010年B公司实现净利润2000万元,除实现净损益外,未发生其他影响所有者权益变动的交易或事项。
(6)除对B公司投资外,20lO年1月2日,A公司支付450万元,取得D公司40%的股权,取得投资时D公司可辨认净资产公允价值和账面价值均为1000万元。取得该项股权后,A公司对D公司具有重大影响。
2010年2月,A公司将其生产的一批产品销售给D公司,售价为350万元,成本为200万元。至20lO年12月31日,该批产品已向外部独立第三方销售30%。
D公司2010年度实现净利润605万元。
(7)其他有关资料如下:
①所得税税率为25%;
②A公司和B公司均按净利润的10%提取法定盈余公积,不提取任意盈余公积。
要求:
1.编制A公司2009年取得长期股权投资的相关会计分录。

答案

参考答案:计算确定A公司对D公司的长期股权投资在2010底应确认的投资收益,并编制相关的会计分录。
调整后D公司2010年度的净利润=605-(350-200)×70%=500(万元)
A公司应确认的投资收益=500×40%=200(万元)
相关会计分录为:
借:长期股权投资——D公司——损益调整 200(500×40%)
贷:投资收益 200

阅读理解

阅读理解

     The years can wear down a romantic relationship, or it can let love blossom. For Taiwan singer

Christine Fan, it's the latter. Her 10year love affair is about to culminate in a wedding. As for the

ceremony, the star has the simplest taste. She wants to wear flat shoes, have some snacks and chat

with close friends.

     "I'll let my boyfriend Blackie take care of everything," said Fan with typical humor. "I only have to

make sure I show up on time." Like her burgeoning(增长迅速的)romance, this superstar's singing

career is also on the rise. Her new bestselling album Love & Fanfan is both a witness to their 10year

love affair and her own philosophy.

     The lyrics of the album's title song The Most Important Decision speaks her mind.

     "You have a bunch of shortcomings. You become so stubborn that even the fairy stomps her feet in

anger."

     "But life is far from being perfect, and you are my most important decision in life," Fan sings. Instead

of seeking perfection and glory, the singer seems to always enjoy a peaceful way of life, Her music

reflects her simple style of dressing. And she has one simple reason for selecting her Mr.Right. Fan

admitted, "He's just a quickwitted and smarttalking guy who never bores me."

     Their relationship went official when Chen carried Fan on his back out of her home during a flood.

They had a seven years' itch(痒), but survived it when Chen proposed to Fan during an NBA game

last year.

     As Chen said, "Regardless of ups and downs, we are still together. We're just like a compass and

she is the center point. My_life_has_no_direction_without_her."

1. For Taiwan singer Christine Fan, the favorite lifestyle is ________.

A. romantic  

B. luxurious

C. curious 

D. simple

2. Christine Fan and Blackie's marriage belongs to ________.

A. being arranged by gobetweens

B. falling in love with each other at the first sight

C. understanding for many years

D. flashing one

3. Christine Fan's album Love & Fanfan shows ________.

A. her career's takingoff  

B. her love process

C. her great ambitions  

D. her glorious past

4. Christine Fan and Blackie's love process is ________.

A. expected and fragile  

B. happy and smooth

C. romantic and excited  

D. hard and dangerous

5. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph actually means ________.

A. Christine Fan is the guide of Blackie's career

B. Christine Fan is Blackie's leader

C. their love is lasting and interdependent

D. Blackie has no correct direction in his career

判断题