问题 单项选择题

下列关于法的特征的表述,正确的是:

A.当事人可以依据普通的法律提出诉讼请求,但不能直接依据宪法提起诉讼,所以法的可诉性,主要是指普通的法律,而不包括宪法
B.民族自治区可以对国家统一实行的法律进行变通执行,这体现了法的普遍性的例外
C.法是由公共权力机构制定的,村委会是由村民选举产生的,由村委会制定的村规民约对村民有约束力,也属于法的范畴
D.法是以权利义务的模式来调整社会关系的,人们遵守一定的权利义务就能实现一定的后果。遵守自然法则的要求,同样也能实现一定的后果,所以自然法则也是法的范畴

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 法的特征
法的特征包括规范性、国家意志性、强制性、程序性、可诉性。A项错误在虽然宪法不能直接作为起诉的依据,但它是普通法律的前提和基础,是诉讼的间接依据,所以宪法也具有法的可诉性的特征;法具有普遍性,这意味着法在生效范围内具有普及、统一适用的效力,但是法也具有民族性和区域性,在适用执行时可以变通规定,这属于法的普遍性的例外,故B项正确;法是由公共权力机构制定的,这里特指国家的权力机构,而村委会是属于村民自治的机构,所以村规民约属于村民的自治规范,但不是法的范畴,故C项错误;权利义务模式是法律调整社会的一个特征,而其他规范也可能设置一定的权利和义务,但依据自然法则实现一定的后果,并不需要人们按照权利义务的模式来实现,所以自然法则是区别于法律的,故D项错误。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Over 1,400 university students from 37 countries and regions came to China for the 2006's WorldMUN

meeting (世界大学生模拟联合国大会). The meeting was held in Peking University from March 27th to

31st, 2006.

     The idea of the WorldMUN began in 1991. A group of students at Harvard (哈佛) University wanted to

make a new meeting to bring together the students who were interested in the world. They wanted to discuss

different problems around the world. The WorldMUN is based on understanding, compromise, learning and

friendship. The first meeting was held in Poland in 1992. After that, it is held in spring every year. Last year,

it was held in Scotland.

     This was the first time the WorldMUN meeting was held in Asia. It was also the biggest one in history.

The students came from the best universities around the world. During the five-day meeting, they did

everything that people in the UN do. Though their skin colors and cultures were different, they had the same

wish to make the world better.

1. The 2006's WorldMUN meeting was held in _____.

A. Scotland

B. Harvard University

C. Poland

D. Peking University

2. So far, the WorldMUN meeting has been held _____.

A. 13 times

B. 14 times

C. 15 times

D. 16 times

3. The word "compromise" in the passage means _____ in Chinese.

A. 友谊

B. 理解

C. 和解

D. 屈服

4. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The students want to travel around the world.

B. The students are interested in the world.

C. The students want to discuss different problems.

D. The students wish to make the world better.

5.The best title of the passage is _____.

A. The First WorldMUN Meeting

B. The WorldMUN Meeting

C. University Students

D. Problems Around the World

填空题 案例分析题