问题 材料分析题

据调查,中小学生有20%的人沉迷于电子游戏,每天打游戏时间长迭数小时之久,甚至通宵达旦,严重损害了他们的身体,更危险的是,打电子游戏浪费时间,使人不思进取。当钱不能得到满足时,一些青少年可能强行向他人索要或偷窃,从而走上违法犯罪道路。

(1)沉迷网游这种庸俗的生活情趣对青少年有什么消极影响?

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(2)仔细观察生活,例举哪些是低级、庸俗的生活情趣,哪些是高雅的生活情趣?(各举两例即可)

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(3)为帮这些青少年走出误区,你认为应该怎样在社会生活中培养高雅的情趣?

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答案

(1)看不到生活中丰富多彩的一面,也看不到生活的美好远景,只看到眼前的事物,追求暂时的快乐,不利于青少年的身心发展,甚至有害于身心健康,使人走上违法犯罪道路。

(2)低级、庸俗的生活情趣如:修炼法轮功,通宵打扑克,上网吧玩游戏等。高雅的生活情趣如:学书法、绘画、下棋、读一本好书、欣赏优美乐曲等。

(3)形成乐观、幽默的生活态度,这是陶冶高雅生活情趣的重要条件;还要善于将好奇心转化为浓厚的兴趣,从而培养自己高雅的生活情趣。学会鉴别不同情趣,不能盲目从众;丰富我们的文化生活,是陶冶情操、追求高雅生活情趣的重要途径;提升我们的情趣,陶冶情操。

阅读理解

Can you imagine exchanging the pleasure of city life for a quiet life in the countryside?

Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better than that in countryside, especially young people who like new, modern things. People like popular things and feel that they can only find the latest styles in the city.

However, it is possible to enjoy the higher quality of country life and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city.

Nowadays, traveling is fast and easy, and information can be found on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices. Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don’t have to be in big cities to manage their businesses. It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with e-mails. Therefore, there is no need to put up with all of the disadvantages of the city. Now they can escape busy city life to enjoy the quiet country life and still be able to have successful jobs.

Other people are interested in technological things and high-tech jobs and think they can only find them in big cities. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company, they think that they have to live in a city. For these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages of city life, such as crime, heavy traffic, and pollution.

小题1:The main idea of this passage is that         .

A.life in the city is different from life in the countryside

B.people prefer living in the city to living in the countryside

C.cities have more disadvantages than the countryside

D.more and more people like living in the city小题2:With the development of      ,people can enjoy life in the countryside as comfortably as they can in the city.

A.e-mail technology

B.personal computers

C.transportation and computers

D.business小题3:According to the passage, what does the countryside have but cities don’t have?

A.Technology.

B.Traffic.

C.Education.

D.Natural environment.小题4:What is the author’s attitude towards city life?

A.He is for it.

B.He is against it.

C.He likes neither.

D.He shows no opinion.

单项选择题 A1/A2型题