问题 问答题 简答题

课程、语文课程结构涵义各指什么?明确语文课程结构有什么意义?

答案

参考答案:课程:为实现学校教育总目标而规定的教学科目及其目的、内容范围,份量、安排,进程和时限总和。广义的课程包括教学大纲和教材。

语文课程结构:依据语文这一教学科目的教学目的而设置的子科目及其目的,内容和进程的构成形态。

语文课程结构意义:语文课程分为学科类课程和活动类课程由于语文科的基本性质是语言素质教育学科,其主要性质是语言素质教育学科,其主要的教学目的是培养和发展学生的语文能力而语文能力的获得又必须通过实际的操作训练和应用活动来实现,因此,活动类课程在语文科中占有重要地位。语文科的课程结构,给活动课程以应有的地位,也是变应试教育为素质教育的需要是适应九年义务教育与高中分流需要,对话动类课程说明,更加丰富了素质教育和分流教育教学形式,语文课程的内部结构趋向合理,并得到实现。

阅读理解
阅读理解。
  There are all kinds of trains in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals
or carry things. There are fast trains and slow ones. Some trains go through hills.   
     In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains
on a rail above the streets. They carry people quickly in and out of the city.   
     Can a train run over water? Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the rivers. The trains can
easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build the bridges. Today's trains have dining-rooms for
people. You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men, women
and children. Many children have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails and
enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
1. There are all kinds of trains. Here "all kinds of trains" means ______.   
[ ]
A. fast trains and slow trains   
B. many different kinds of trains   
C. trains to go through hills   
D. trains to carry people
2. The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground and on a rail above the streets 
    because ______.   
[ ]
A. the streets are very busy    
B. the cities are big   
C. the trains have dining-rooms  
D. the cities are too small
3. If you are hungry, you may go to ______ of the train to have something to eat when you are
    travelling by train.   
[ ]
A. some rooms           
B. some shops   
C. the dining-room         
D. the station
4. It's             for trains to run over the water but ______ to build bridges.   
[ ]
A. easy, easy           
B. easily, not easy   
C. difficult, easily        
D. easy, difficult
单项选择题 A3/A4型题