问题 默写题

默写古诗文名句,并写出相应的作家、篇名。(10分)

小题1:居庙堂之高则忧其民,   。   (范仲淹《岳阳楼记》)

小题2:黄河远上白云间,                 (王之涣《凉州词》)

小题3:   ,君子好逑。                 (《诗经·关雎》)

小题4:无言独上西楼,月如钩。   。     (   《相见欢》)

小题5:   ,似曾相识燕归来。       (晏殊《浣溪沙》)

小题6:竹外桃花三两枝,                 (苏轼《惠崇<春江晚景>二首(其一)》)

小题7:纷纷暮雪下辕门,   。       (岑参《   》)

小题8:   ,壮心不已。                 (曹操《龟虽寿》)

答案

小题1:处江湖之远则忧其君   

小题2:一片孤城万仞山

小题3:窈窕淑女   

小题4:寂寞梧桐深院锁清秋 李煜

小题5:无可奈何花落去   

小题6:春江水暖鸭先知

小题7:风掣红旗冻不翻 白雪歌送武判官归京   

小题8:烈士暮年

题目分析:填写古诗易写错别字,原因是在背诵古诗是只注意读音,不仔细看字,结果在填写时就按音写成其它的同音字,学习时要注意这个问题。比如本题要注意的易错字有:仞、窈、窕、淑、煜、奈、掣、暮,要根据句子的语境判断汉字,是形声字,从形旁声旁来判断正确的写法。

阅读理解

Bobby was sitting out in his back yard in the snow. There were a few holes in his shoes. He thought hard, but he could not come up with an idea for his mother’s Christmas gift.

Ever since his father had died three years ago, his mother worked nights at the hospital, but the small money she made could hardly be enough for their needs.

Although the family lacked in money and material things, they got more love in the family. The children ran the family when their mother was absent. All three of Bobby’s sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother.

It was Christmas Eve already, and he had nothing. Bobby started to walk down to the street. He walked from shop to shop. Everything seemed so beautiful and so far away. It was getting dark. Suddenly he found a shiny dime (一角硬币) on the ground. Never has anyone felt so wealthy as Bobby did at the moment. It was enough to buy a rose with one dime.

He went inside a flower shop. When the owner asked if he could help him, Bobby took out the dime and asked if he could buy one flower. The shop owner looked at Bobby, then said, “You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you.”

The shop owner returned holding a dozen of red roses in his hand. Bobby’s heart sank (下沉) as the owner put them gently into a long white box. “That will be a dime, young man,” said the shop owner, reaching out his hand for the dime. Slowly, Bobby moved his hand to give the man his dime.

Then the shopkeeper’s wife appeared. “Where are the red roses?”

The shop owner said, “A strange thing happened to me this morning. I thought I heard a voice telling me to leave a dozen of my best roses for a special gift. When I saw that little boy tonight, I knew who that voice was.”

小题1:The underlined phrase “lacked in” means _____.

A.had less

B.gave up

C.had more

D.looked down upon小题2:Bobby slowly gave the dime to the shop owner because _____.

A.he wanted to buy other things

B.he needed to give the dime to his mum

C.the roses were too expensive

D.he could hardly believe what had happened小题3:From the last two paragraphs we can infer that the shop owner _____.

A.was moved by the boy’s voice

B.was ready to help others

C.knew the boy before

D.was good at telling stories

单项选择题