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问题 选择题

第二次工业革命的出现与下列历史现象有密切关系的是     

A．英国成为最大的殖民帝国

B．美国的工业总产值跃居世界第一位

C．资本主义在世界范围内的胜利

D．资本主义国家政治经济发展不平衡

答案

答案：C

本题旨在考查学生对第二次工业革命出现原因的理解，侧重于基础知识的考查。第二次工业革命出现的基本条件就是资本主义经济的发展，资本主义在世界范围内的胜利。故应选C。

选择题

下列各句中标点符号的使用正确的一句是                           （   ）

A．2004年新年伊始，中 * * 、国务院就农民增收问题发出了被人们称为“高含金量”的《一号文件》，其中直接带有资金支持的政策占到相当大的比例。

B．记者在农村一些地方采访，不少村民反映；近年来农村干部存在的主要问题是：财务不公开，大吃大喝，拉帮结派，欺上瞒下等。

C．国际奥委会 * * 罗格表示，很高兴看到国际足联不久将批准通过《世界反兴奋剂法》。“国际足联在这一问题上的态度很重要，”罗格说，“它将向其他国际联合会和政府传递一个积极信息。”

D．还有不少因素使铁容易生锈，如水中有盐，铁制品表面不干净，表面粗糙，铁中杂有其它金属……等等。
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填空题

Bill Gates receives honorary knighthood


Britain’s Queen Elizabeth stands with Microsoft chairman and philanthropist Bill Gates after presenting him with an honorary knighthood at Buckingham Palace, London, March 2, 2005.
Sir Bill Not quite. Proclaiming himself "humbled and delighted," Microsoft founder Bill Gates received an honorary knighthood Wednesday from Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ—an accolade that allows the recipient to use "KBE" after his (1) , but not to put "Sir" in front of it.
One of the world’s richest men, Gates, 49, was (2) honored for his charitable activities around the world and his contribution (3) enterprises in Britain.
Past recipients of the honorary knighthood (4) from Irish singer Bob Geldof to former U.S. President Ronald Reagan.
"This (5) is particularly poignant given the deep connections Microsoft enjoys (6) the United Kingdom," said Gates, whose company employs about 2000 people in (7) .
Gates’ royal honor—bestowed by the queen on the advice of the (8) —was announced in January 2004, but a "mutually convenient" date to (9) it had not been available until now.
British recipients of knighthoods are entitled to be (10) with a "Sir" before their names. The honor was long the (11) of senior soldiers, judges and other servants of the state, but recent years have seen the creation of Sir Paul McCartney, (12) Mick Jagger and Sir Elton John.
As an American, Gates is not entitled to use (13) before his name, but he can put the initials KBE—Knight Commander of the (14) Empire—after his name.
Gates joins a roster of American (15) that includes former presidents Reagan and George H.W. Bush, comedian (16) Hope, retired U.S. Army Gen. Tommy Franks and former Secretary of (17) Colin Powell.
Gates said he was proud of what he called (18) "special relationship" with Britain.
"The U.K. was the first country in (19) Microsoft set up a subsidiary outside the U.S., and our experience in the (20) has been significant in shaping our international growth," he said.
Microsoft’s British facilities include Research Cambridge, a laboratory established in 1997 in the university town that employs 80 scientists. In 2000, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced a donation of $210 million to Cambridge University to create a scholarship program for graduate students from outside Britain.
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