问题 选择题

斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中写道:“工业所研究的实验室装备着昂贵的仪器、配备着对指定问题系统研究的训练有素的科学家,它们取代了孤独的发明者的阁楼和作坊。”他所描述的现象反映了

A.科学与技术的紧密结合            B.垄断促进科学技术进步

C 经济全球化趋势的加剧             D.国家全面干预科学研究

答案

答案:A

阅读理解

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

My sister was sick for a long time before they found out what was the matter with her. She had so many tests , and no answers came, till one day we heard the words we were dreading " Your sister has a rare blood vessel cancer, hopefully we can remove it, but we have only seen 5 cases ,and don't even know if she will survive"

My wedding day was in November, and the family spent most of their time going to the hospital ,so I was on my own with all the arrangements. Not that I minded, we were just waiting to find out what was going to become of my sister.

Finally the surgeons decided amputation was the answer after extensive radiation therapy to shrink the tumour. She was tired and lethargic, and tried hard to put on a brave face, but the fear showed in her eyes.

Fortunately, when the surgery came, the doctors found they could remove the tumour without amputation, but at a great cost. The whole leg muscle was removed , and became infected, and it took many months for my sister to become well enough to leave the hospital, but was unable to stand, let alone walk.

The day of our wedding came around, and still my sister remained unwell, and was not coming to the wedding. I felt sad inside at the thought of it, but she had survived the ordeal ,and that was enough for now.

It was the only dark spot on the happiest day of my life.

As the wedding car pulled up, I saw the family moving around the church ,and felt a slight pang....Jayne was not going to be here to share all this... I stepped out of the wedding car, and rearranged my gown and dress... the church started the bridal march... ...and as in a dream, there was my sister, standing up, supported by two crutches, smiling. I think I am the only bride who stopped in the middle of the bridal march to walk over and kiss my sister on the cheek. It cost my sister so much pain to be there ,to stand and even walk a little. She could not manage it for long, but she did it for me, even when her own future looked uncertain. In my bridal book, there is a page for gifts... and next to my sister’s name is the entry..."Jaynes gift...my sister walked on my wedding day"

And her gift is the one we remember most...

51. From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______.

A. The family didn't care much about my wedding

B. I was worried about the arrangement of my wedding

C. I was angry that I had to arrange my wedding by myself

D. I think I should care more about my sister's illness

52. What does the underlined word "amputation" mean?

A. chemical treatment                                 B. removing the tumour

C. cutting off the leg                                      D. removing the whole leg muscle

53. What's only the dark spot on my happiest day

A. my sister's leg was infected.                    B. My sister could not attend my wedding.

C. My sister was unable to walk.                D. My sister failed to survive the cancer.

54. What's the best title of this passage?

A. My sister's gift.      B. My sister's illness.  C. My brave sister.    D. My happiest day.

阅读理解与欣赏

课内精读。

  这里除了光彩,还有淡淡的芳香,香气似乎也是浅紫色的,梦幻一般轻轻地笼罩着我。忽然记起十多年前家门外也曾有过一大株紫藤萝,它依傍一株枯槐爬得很高,但花朵从来都稀落,东一穗西一串伶仃地挂在树梢,好像在试探什么。后来索性连那稀零的花串也没有了。园中别的紫藤花架也都拆掉,改种了果树。那时的说法是,花和生活腐化有什么必然关系。我曾遗憾地想:这里再也看不见藤萝花了。   

  过了这么多年,藤萝又开花了,而且开得这样盛,这样密,紫色的瀑布遮住了粗壮的盘虬卧龙般的枝干,不断地流着,流着,流向人的心底。   

  花知人都会遇到各种各样的不幸,但是生命的长河是无止境的。我抚摸了一下那小小的紫色的花舱,那里满装生命的酒酿,它张满了帆,在这闪光的花的河流上航行。它是万花中的一朵,也正是一朵一朵花,组成了万花灿烂的流动的瀑布。   

  在这浅紫色的光辉和浅紫色的芳香中,我不觉加快了脚步。

1、第一段与第二段文字通过十多年前紫藤萝_______与眼前的紫藤萝_______进行对比, 是为了说明_____________________________________________。(用原文回答)

2、文中写十多年前家门外的一大株紫藤萝花的意图是什么?

___________________________________________________________

3、文章中作者最终得出了一个怎样的哲理?它对我们的现实生活有何启示?

___________________________________________________________

4、结尾一段在文章的结构中起什么作用?它有什么深层含意?

___________________________________________________________