问题 选择题

在价值上,每年卖给外国人的货物,必须比我们消费他们的多。……我们在贸易上遵循着这种惯例去做,就稳稳地可以保证我们的王国每年一定会增多20万镑财富,并且一定是大部分以现金的形态带回祖国。——[英]托马斯•孟(1571-1641)《英国得自对外贸易的财富》。以下对当时英国历史理解不正确的一项是

A.民族国家利益至上

B.重商主义积累资本

C.对外贸易保持逆差

D.鼓励出口扩大市场

答案

答案:C

单项选择题

Anthropology is the study of human beings as creatures of society. It (1) its attention upon those. physical characteristics and industrial techniques, those conventions and values, which (2) one community from all others that belong to a different tradition.

The distinguishing mark of anthropology among the social sciences is that it includes for serious study other societies (3) our own. For its purposes any social (4) of mating and reproduction is as significant as our own. To the anthropologist our customs and those of a New Guinea tribe are two possible social schemes for (5) a common problem, and in so far as he remains an anthropologist he is (6) to avoid any weighting of one (7) the other. He is interested in human behavior, not as it is shaped by one tradition, our own, but as it has been shaped by any tradition (8) He is interested in a wide (9) of custom that is found in various cultures, and his object is to understand the way in which these cultures change and (10) , the different forms through which they express themselves and the (11) in which the customs of any peoples function in the lives of the (12) .

Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a (13) of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely (14) of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior at its most commonplace. (15) , it is the other way round. Traditional custom is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than (16) any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Yet that is a rather (17) aspect of the matter. The fact (18) first rate importance is the predominant role that custom (19) in experience and belief, and the very great varieties it may (20)

4()

A.regulation

B.execution

C.prosecution

D.disposition

单项选择题