问题 选择题

某同学用下列装置制备并检验Cl2的性质.下列说法正确的是(  )

A.Ⅰ图中:如果MnO2过量,浓盐酸就可全部消耗

B.Ⅱ图中:湿润的有色布条能褪色,将硫酸溶液滴入烧杯中,至溶液显酸性,结果有Cl2生成

C.Ⅲ图中:生成蓝色的烟

D.Ⅳ图中:量筒中发生了加成反应

答案

A、Ⅰ图中:如果MnO2过量,浓盐酸随着反应进行,浓度减小到一定程度,不再与二氧化锰继续反应,所以盐酸不能全部消耗,故A错误;

B、Ⅱ图中:湿润的有色布条能褪色,是因为氯气与水反应生成盐酸和次氯酸,次氯酸具有漂白性,使有色布条褪色,剩余氯气通入到盛氢氧化钠溶液的烧杯中发生反应为,Cl2+2NaOH=NaCl+NaClO+H2O,将硫酸溶液滴入烧杯中,至溶液显酸性,氯化钠和次氯酸钠会发生氧化还原反应,离子方程式为Cl-+ClO-+H+=Cl2↑+H2O,所以结果有Cl2生成,故B正确;

C、Ⅲ图中:铜在氯气中燃烧产生棕色的烟,故C错误;

D、甲烷和氯气在光照条件下发生取代反应,特征是有出有进,故D错误;

故选B.

问答题
完形填空
Growing older is unavoidable while growing up is optional. These words have been passed on in the loving __ of Rose.
On the first day of school our professor challenged us to get to know someone, so I  __ to find a little old lady looking at me with a smile. She said, "Hi,handsome! My name is Rose. I'm eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a _? " I laughed and _ responded, then followed a giant squeeze. “_ are you in college at such an innocent age?” I asked. "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids..." I was __ what it was that motivated her to be taking on this _ at her age. “ I always dreamed of having a college education and now I _ it!” Later, we became friends.
Rose became a campus celebrity and she easily made friends _ she went. On one _ Rose was invited to speak at our football banquet. Her prepared cards dropped before she _ the speech. A little _ , she simply _ her throat and began," We do not stop playing _ we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are certain secrets to stay _ , being happy and achieving success. You've got to have a dream. When you _ your dreams, you die.”…
At the end of the year Rose finished her college education. One week after graduation Rose died _ in her sleep. Over two thousand college students _ her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught by __ that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.
Anybody can grow older, which doesn't _ any talent or ability. The key is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.
小题1:
A.careB. memoryC. needD. want
小题2:
A.turned upB. turned overC. turned aroundD. turned away
小题3:
A.hugB. kissC. handD. gift
小题4:
A.annoyinglyB. impatientlyC. absentlyD. enthusiastically
小题5:
A.WhoB. WhyC. HowD. When
小题6:
A.curiousB. positiveC. obviousD. convinced
小题7:
A.riskB. opportunityC. challengeD. invitation
小题8:
A.likeB. takeC. holdD. make
小题9:
A.howeverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever
小题10:
A. stageB. occasionC. timeD. event
小题11:
A. rememberedB. continuedC. deliveredD. wrote
小题12:
A. delightedB. embarrassedC. fascinatedD. frightened
小题13:
A. clearedB. checkedC. cleanedD. treated
小题14:
A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. because
小题15:
A. energeticB. youngC. aliveD. healthy
小题16:
A. loseB. realizeC. pursueD. obtain
小题17:
A. secretlyB. sadlyC. peacefullyD. bitterly
小题18:
A.joinedB. ignoredC. cancelledD. attended
小题19:
A.exampleB. directionsC. speechD. personality
小题20:
A. gainB. exploreC. takeD. appeal