问题 综合

(15分)读材料,回答下列问题。

材料一 黄河三角洲及附近地区示意图。

材料二 黄河三角洲地区面积约5000多平方千米,其经济落后于长三角和珠三角地区。2009年12月,国务院正式批复《黄河三角洲高效生态经济区发展规划》。黄河三角洲将建成能源基地、国家一流的石油化工、盐化工基地和农业、渔业等为主的综合农业生产基地。

(1)描述图中等积温线的走向,并说明其原因。(4分)

(2)简述B河的水系特征(4分)

(3)近年来,黄河三角洲面积增长速度有所减缓。根据所学知识,说明其原因。(3分)

(4)从黄河三角洲的自然环境特征方面,说明确立材料二所述“三个基地”的依据。(4分)

答案

(1)东半段接近东西走向(与纬线平行),主要受纬度(太阳辐射)因素影响;西半段受地形(太行山)因素影响,呈东北一西南走向(南北走向)(4分)。

(2)水系特征:从西向东流入渤海,流程短,支流多,扇状水系。(4分)

(3)原因:中游黄土高原加强了水土保持工作;中游修建了水利枢纽工程;流域内用水量增多,入海水量减少,输沙量减少。(3分)

(4)本区域石油、天然气、风能、潮汐能等能源丰富;(1分)石油、海盐等化工原料资源丰富;(1分)土地面积广、地势低平;温带季风气候,雨热同期;海域面积广(大陆架广)。(后3点答对其中两点得2分)

阅读理解

My dad used to say he knew I would be a singer. When I was a baby, I was always singing loudly. Dad was a big sports fan, but he was happy I loved music.

After dinner, Dad would often ask me to sing. He always said I sang I Will Always Love You much better than Whitney Houston!

At every school concert he cheered me on. The look of pride on his face made me happy.

My life was full of concerts, singing lessons and laughter. Though my mum and brothers helped me, they did not share our love for music.

Our lives changed when Dad was told that he had cancer. We always hoped that something would happen and he would get better, but the doctors told us that they could not save him.

About a week before my dad died, he fell into a coma (昏迷). The nurses said even though Dad did not reply, he could still hear me.

The nurses said I should sing him a song. I sang one of our favorites. As I sang, my dad gave a big smile, and clapped (鼓掌).

I will always remember that smile. I was so pleased to know that Dad had heard me sing one more song.

My dad died on May 14, 2000. It was hard to believe: he was so full of life. I don’t know how to say how much I miss him.

Now I have all the memories of him and his beautiful smile deep inside my heart. I will always know that he is listening from his front row seat in heaven.

He used to say: “Sing from your heart.”

My dad has been and will always be my hero.

小题1:According to the story, Whitney Houston is probably ______.

A.a famous singer

B.a famous actress

C.the writer’s friend

D.a sports star小题2:Who did the writer think make her confident?

A.Whitney Houston.

B.Her father.

C.Her mother.

D.Her brothers.小题3:According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Their lives didn’t change though her father had cancer.

B.when the writer’s father fell into a coma, he couldn’t hear her song.

C.The writer’s mum and brothers never helped or shared love for music.

D.The writer misses her father very much.小题4:What does the underline word “heaven” mean in paragraph10?

A.剧院

B.影院

C.天堂

D.舞台小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?

A.My hero.

B.M y favorite song.

C.My dream.

D.My family.

填空题