问题 选择题

1800~1880年世界贸易总额增长情况表(单位:10亿美元)

年份1800184018601880
金额1.42.47.214.7
出现上表所反映现象的最主要的物质技术条件是(  )

A.市场经济体制被各国普遍接受

B.化学工业的建立

C.工业革命推动了新式交通工具和通讯手段的出现 

D.内燃机的发明

答案

答案:C

本题主要考察工业革命的相关知识,内燃机的发明是1883年,与材料中的时间不符,而A、B项与题目“世界贸易总额增长”“物质技术条件”不相符。

阅读理解

    

     Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea.

Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets

hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets

warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the

space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when

the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, One is called

the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye.

This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are. Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon

Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.What to do when a typhoon hits:

● Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them.

● Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds

   could even blow away your bikes!

● Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

● If you’re told to go to a safer place, do so right away.

1. Typhoons often happen _________.  

A. in the hot season    

B. in the cold season

C. only in China    

D. under the sea

2.Which picture can tell the meaning of the underlined sentences“ it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in.”?

A.  

B. 

C .

D.  

3. When a typhoon comes, we cannot __________.  

A. close all the windows   

B. listen to typhoon news

C. stay outside with our bikes  

D. stay inside the strong house

4. This passage is mainly about __________.

A. the knowledge of typhoon  

B. the eye of a typhoon

C. the most dangerous typhoon Yunna  

D. the names of typhoon

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

B. This year Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.

C. The strongest winds and harder rains are in the eye of typhoon.

D. A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.

问答题 简答题