问题 选择题

结合下图,回答下列各题。

小题1: 图中河流的最主要补给水源为(   )

A.冰雪融水

B.湖泊水

C.大气降水

D.地下水小题2:图中甲湖近年来面积不断缩小,其最主要的原因是(   )

A.全球变暖导致蒸发湖水急剧增加

B.围湖造田造成湖泊面积减小

C.大面积引水灌溉导致入湖水量减少

D.跨流域调水造成湖泊面积减小

答案

小题1:A  

小题2:C

题目分析:

小题1:读图,根据经纬度和河流湖泊的形状,可以判断图示区为中亚地区,深居大陆内部,降水少,气候干旱,河流的主要补给水源是高山冰雪融水,A对、C错。图示区是河水补给湖泊水,B错。地下水稳定,但不是主要补给水源,D错。

小题2:图中的甲湖是咸海,两条河流是阿姆河和锡尔河,湖泊面积近年来不断缩小,最主要原因是河流沿岸地区大面积引水灌溉,导致入湖水量减少,C对。蒸发量大,降水少也是重要因素,但不是因全球变暖导致的蒸发量剧增,A错。湖泊水盐度较高,不适宜围湖造田,B错。这里没有跨流域调水工程,D错。

填空题
完形填空
完形填空
     I grew up in an ordinary family ,which is not so well off. I could understand the  1   my parents were
bearing at that time. __2__,  I work very hard now in the hope of entering the university and change
the __3__ of my family and me.
     I think that in a certain sense ,  difficult situations can __4__ a person's potential and pave the way
for me to __5__. One can be strong ,  brave and __6__ after all these hardships he has __7__. All
in all ,  I think that flowers from a greenhouse can never __8__ a storm and that a hard life is good for
children. 
     To make the child grow strong , parents should make him eat poor food ,do hard work , and
experience life in bad conditions ,__9__ a child will value the labour and be capable of facing hardship.
     I lived a happy childhood. Not only did my parents love me from the __10__ of the heart , but also
they gave me chances to increase my ability. My parents __11__ primary importance to the management
of my pocket money ,  which led to the __12__ that often I could only watch my friends eating candies
with my empty pocket.
     This experience helped me __13__ the truth that my parents worked hard to earn a life , and so
would I in the future. As the saying __14__ ,  "No pains ,  no gains." It is __15__ that the way one
lives in his childhood plays an important part in his development. If one is __16__ in a family that is
wasteful ,  he is likely to be lazy when he grows up. __17__ ,  a child who lives a hard life in his
childhood ,  learning that one must be independentand frugal to face challenge ,  is __18__ be strong.
On parents' part,  they can teach the child to help support the family. More can be done __19__
food ,  hard work and bad conditions.
     Instead of being __20__,  children should eat bitter food to learn to be frugal, do hard to learn to
cherish,  and be sent to somewhere tough to learn to be brave.
( )1.A.relationship    
( )2.A.However          
( )3.A.situation        
( )4.A.seek            
( )5.A.failure          
( )6.A.awful            
( )7.A.looked through  
( )8.A.understand      
( )9.A.to which        
( )10.A.bottom          
( )11.A.approached      
( )12.A.experience      
( )13.A.realize        
( )14.A.says            
( )15.A.various        
( )16.A.brought in      
( )17.A.On the contrary
( )18.A.ready to        
( )19.A.away from      
( )20.A.accustomed      
B.poverty    
B.Therefore  
B.state      
B.stimulate  
B.success    
B.careful    
B.got through
B.withstand  
B.at which    
B.top        
B.attained    
B.evidence   
B.recognize  
B.goes        
B.serious    
B.brought up  
B.On earth    
B.anxious to  
B.apart from  
B.ashamed    
C.richness    
C.Besides      
C.location    
C.shape        
C.pleasure    
C.merciful    
C.put through  
C.enjoy        
C.which        
C.centre      
C.attached    
C.convenience  
C.admit        
C.states      
C.obvious      
C.brought about
C.On the whole
C.determined to
C.except      
C.spoiled      
D.hardships      
D.Otherwise      
D.position      
D.secure        
D.recreation    
D.faithful      
D.gone through  
D.outstand      
D.with which    
D.tip            
D.attempted      
D.consequence    
D.reflect        
D.explains      
D.tedious        
D.brought out    
D.What's worse  
D.bound to      
D.more than      
D.puzzled