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如图，光滑半圆形轨道半径为R，水平面粗糙，弹簧自由端D与轨道最低点C距离为4R，一质量为m的可视为质点的小物块自圆轨道中点B由静止释放，压缩弹簧后被弹回到D点恰好静止．已知物块与水平面的动摩擦因数为0.2：重力加速度为g，弹簧始终处在弹性限度内，求：

（1）弹簧的最大压缩量和最大弹性势能

（2）现把D点右侧水平地面打磨光滑，且已知弹簧压缩时弹性势能与压缩量的二次方成正比，使小物块压缩弹簧，释放后能通过半圆轨道最高点A，压缩量至少是多少？

魔方格

答案
略
填空题

教师角色形成的过程有三个阶段：角色认知阶段、（）阶段和（）阶段。
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单项选择题

The "standard of living" of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, (1) , depends first and (2) on its capacity to produce wealth." Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money (3) on things that money can buy. "Goods" such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and " (4) ". A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of (5) have an effect on one another. Wealth depends (6) a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a (7) climate; other regions possess none of them.

Next to natural resources (8) the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well (9) as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and (10) wars, and (11) this and other reasons was (12) to develop her resources. (13) and stable political conditions, and (14) from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well (15) by nature but less well ordered.

A country’s standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed (16) its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. (17) , Britain’s wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on (18) grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would (19) be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, (20) that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.

7（）

A.neutral

B.favorable

C.virtuous

D.marine
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