问题 读图填空题

下图表示食物通过人体消化道时,淀粉、脂肪和蛋白质化学性消化的程度,字母代表组成消化道的各器官及排列顺序。请根据该图回答问题:

(1)图中丙曲线:表示            的消化过程。

(2)乙曲线表示的营养成分最终被分解为          

(3)甲曲线表示的营养成分需要经肝脏分泌的            乳化后才能被消化。

(4)食物在图中的            ( 填字母) 处, 最终都分解成能被人体吸收的营养物质。

答案

(1)蛋白质  

(2)葡萄糖    

(3)胆汁    

(4)D  

单项选择题
单项选择题

Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.

Those of us with p support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with p social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.

Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移……注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "cushions" (Line 1, Para. 2)().

A. Adds up to.

B. Does away with.

C. Lessens the effect of.

D. Lays the foundation for.