问题 问答题 简答题

简述顶部驱动钻机在起下钻铤时的关井程序。

答案

参考答案:

1)发信号

2)停止起下钻铤作业

3)抢下钻杆或抢接防喷单根接顶驱

4)开(四号)平板阀

5)关防喷器

6)关节流阀,试关井

7)看套管压力、立管压力、钻井液变化量

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     At 2:30 December 5, 1945, five US Navy training planes took off in clear weather from the base Lauderdale, Florida. The planes flew east over the coast… and disappeared. The group was Flight 19, on a run between

Florida and Bahamas. Tailor was the group leader. At about 3:40, Tailor reported that his compasses (指南针)

were not reading properly. The other planes followed their leaders aimlessly, first east, then west, then

northeast over the ocean, as Tailor tried to make sure of the direction by radio. Then, suddenly Tailor was

heard to give orders to dive…

     Quickly, two giant Martin seaplanes were sent up to search for Flight 19. Several hours later, the wind

became strong and visibility (能见度) dropped. A return to base was ordered. But only one of the Martin

seaplanes landed. Four days later, the Navy and Coast Guard combed a 100,000 square-mile area with more

than 100 planes and ships. No sign was ever shown of the missing planes.

     Today, people have noted the disappearance of many ships and planes in the southwest part of the North

 Atlantic and began to call this area the Bermuda Triangle.

     The points of the triangle are Bermuda, Puerto Rico and a particular place in the Gulf of Mexico, west of

Florida. It is a two-faced water world of tiny islands, bright beaches and beautiful waters. Yet thick fogs,

powerful currents (激流) and sudden storms are hidden behind this smiling surface.

1. In what position did Flight 19 disappear?

A. In the southeast part of the Atlantic Ocean.

B. In the northeast part of the Atlantic Ocean.

C. To the southwest of Bermuda in the Atlantic Ocean.

D. To the northeast of Bermuda in the Atlantic Ocean.

2. How many planes disappeared altogether that day?

A. Five

B. Six

C. Two

D. Only one.

3. The word "comb" in the passage means _____.

A. cover with

B. fly over

C. do up one's hair with a comb

D. search all over

4. Which of the following shows the correct position of the Bermuda Triangle?

   (F = Florida, Bm = Bermuda, PR = Puerto Rico, Bh = Barhamas, MG =the Gulf of Mexico,

   Atl = the Atlantic Ocean, B=Base)

选择题