问题 问答题

位于市区的某医药制造企业为增值税一般纳税人,2011年发生以下业务:
(1)销售一批药品给某医院,取得不含税销售收入120万元。
(2)5月购进税控收款机抵扣信息的扫描器具一批,取得增值税专用发票,发票注明价款为2万元,税金为0.4万元。
(3)折扣销售A药品给甲代理商,在同一张增值税专用发票上注明销售额100万元、折扣额12万元;另外,销售给甲代理商B产品200件,B产品不含税售价每件2800元。
(4)将新研制的一批新药品B直接赠送给客户,成本价18万元,成本利润率为12%,该新药品无同类产品市场销售价格(已计入营业外支出)。
(5)7月外购原材料一批,取得增值税专用发票注明价款200万元、增值税30万元,支付运输费16万元,取得货运发票,当月因管理不善损失外购材料20%;8月从小规模纳税人处购进一批材料,取得普通发票,价税合计6万元。
(6)10月进口一批药品加工设备,关税完税价格20万元,进口关税税率为10%。
(7)发生管理费用88万元,其中,管理费用中有当期列支的招待费60万元。
(8)当年发生广告和业务宣传费22万元。
(9)上年超过税前扣除标准扣除的广告和业务宣传费是50万元。
(10)税务机关核定的准予扣除的销售成本是40万元。
要求:根据以上资料,按照下列序号计算回答问题,每问需计算合计数。

计算企业应纳税所得额。

答案

参考答案:应纳税所得额=284.16-40-19.27×(7%+3%)-29.42-72=140.81(万元)。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The idea of   what shaking the head means is not always the same  in

different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they

first came to India. When talked to an Indian, he would often shake his

head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said.

But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.

     Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does

not have the same meaning as our "No". If someone wants to visit India,

he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.

     One day,  a foreign officer went to India on business.  He hired a car

and an Indian to drive it.When he told his driver to send him to his office,

the Indian  shook his head at once.  The office said again,   and the driver

shook his head again. At last, the office, of course, got angry.

     "How dare you refuse my order?" he shouted. "Drive me to my office

at once!"

     The driver answered in quite loud voice, too.  "Yes,   sir! " But to the

officer's surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

     The car started,   and the foreign officer was  now too surprised to say

a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile,

"No mean Yes here!"

1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.

A. he didn't want to do anything      

B. he agreed with others

C. he talked to others              

D. other people were wrong

2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.

A. the driver could not understand him      

B. the driver refused his order

C. the driver drove him to another place      

D. the driver shook his head as he said, "Yes"

3. The sentence "No mean Yes here!" means ______.

A. in India the words "Yes" and "No" have the same meaning

B. Indians don't say No when they don't agree with each other

C. there is no difference between Yes and No

D. We shake our heads to say No, not Yes as Indians do

4. India is ______.

A. a developed country  

B. in America  

C. next to Australia  

D. to the southwest of China

5. Which of the following sentences isn't true?

A. Shaking the head doesn't always have the same meaning in different

countries.

B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.

C. In India shaking the head means No.

D. In China shaking the head means No.

多项选择题