问题 单项选择题

甲公司为乙公司对丙公司的债权提供保证,未明确约定保证方式和保证期限,债权履行期为2年。同时丙公司将20吨水泥交付给乙公司作为质押,但没有订立书面的质押合同。1年后,乙公司将债权转让给丁公司,同时将20吨水泥交还给丙公司。丙公司与丁公司经协商,将债务履行期延长6个月。甲公司对上述情况均不知情。债务届期后,丙公司未能履行债务,丁公司遂起诉丙公司履行债务并要求甲公司承担连带责任。甲公司的律师向甲公司提出的以下法律意见中正确的是()

A.乙公司将债权转让给丁公司如果未征得甲公司的书面同意,甲公司不再承担保证责任

B.乙公司放弃质押权,甲公司在放弃的质押物价值范围免除保证责任

C.丁公司与丙公司变更主债权的履行期限,未征得甲公司书面同意,甲公司不再承担保证责任

D.丁公司未在主债务履行期内要求甲公司承担保证责任,甲公司的保证责任已免除

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

保证责任

《担保法》第19条:当事人对保证方式没有约定或者约定不明确的,按照连带责任保证承担保证责任。因此,甲公司承担连带保证责任。

  第64条:出质人和质权人应当以书面形式订立质押合同。

  质押合同自质物移交于质权人占有时生效。

  《合同法》第36条:法律、行政法规规定或者当事人约定采用书面形式订立合同,当事人未采用书面形式但一方已经履行主要义务,对方接受的,该合同成立。因而质押是有效成立的。

  第28条:同一债权既有保证又有物的担保的,保证人对物的担保以外的债权承担保证责任。

  债权人放弃物的担保的,保证人在债权人放弃权利的范围内免除保证责任。因而B项是正确的表述。

  《担保法》第22条:保证期间,债权人依法将主债权转让给第三人的,保证人在原保证担保的范围内继续承担保证责任。保证合同另有约定的,按照约定。A项错误。

  第26条:连带责任保证的保证人与债权人未约定保证期间的,债权人有权自主债务履行期届满之日起6个月内要求保证人承担保证责任。

  在合同约定的保证期间和前款规定的保证期间,债权人未要求保证人承担保证责任的,保证人免除保证责任。依此,D项是错误的表述。

  《担保法解释》第30条第2款:“债权人与债务人对主合同履行期限作了变动,未经保证人书面同意的,保证期间为原合同约定的或者法律规定的期间。C项错误

单项选择题
完形填空
完形填空
     It was pouring outside. We all stood there __1__,  some patiently, others annoyed__2__nature
messed up(弄糟) their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens__3__away the dirt
and dust of the world.
     "Mom, let's run through the rain, " a girl's voice__4__ my attention. "No, honey . We'll wait until it
__5__down a bit, " Mom replied.
     The young girl waited about another minute and__6__. "Mom, let's run through the rain."
     "We'll get wet if we do, " Mom said.
     "No, we won't, Mom.  That's not what you said this morning," the young girl said as she __7__her
mom's arm.
     "This morning? __8__did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?"
     "Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said: 'If God can
get us through this, he can get us through __9__. '"
     The entire crowd turned __10__.  Mom paused and thought for a moment about __11__she would
say.  Now some would laugh it off and scold the girl for being __12__.  But then we heard, "Honey,
you are __13__.  Let's run through the rain.  If we get wet, maybe we just need washing, " Mom said.  
Then __14__they ran.
     We all stood __15__,  smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars.  Yes, they got wet.  But they
were __16__by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the __17__to their cars. 
 Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away
__18__.  But no one can ever take away your precious __19__. So, don't forget to make time and
take the __20__to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.
( )1. A. talking        
( )2. A. as if          
( )3. A. taking          
( )4. A. caught          
( )5. A. slows          
( )6. A. asked          
( )7. A. pulled          
( )8. A. Why            
( )9. A. the rain        
( )10. A. still          
( )11. A. if            
( )12. A. dishonest      
( )13. A. stupid        
( )14. A. off            
( )15. A. sighing        
( )16. A. followed      
( )17. A. time          
( )18. A. house          
( )19. A. children      
( )20. A. possibilities  
B. expecting    
B. even if      
B. putting      
B. annoyed      
B. comes        
B. repeated      
B. touched      
B. How          
B. the disease  
B. silent        
B. how          
B. silly        
B. wrong        
B. along        
B. joking        
B. guided        
B. way          
B. money        
B. memories      
B. opportunities
C. complaining
C. because    
C. driving    
C. impressed  
C. pushes      
C. required    
C. waved      
C. When        
C. anything    
C. serious    
C. whether    
C. careless    
C. right      
C. on          
C. discussing  
C. respected  
C. same        
C. health      
C. courage    
C. risk        
D. waiting    
D. when      
D. washing    
D. called    
D. stops      
D. added      
D. felt      
D. Where      
D. something  
D. angry      
D. what      
D. forgetful  
D. clever    
D. over      
D. watching  
D. praised    
D. best      
D. time      
D. experience
D. challenge