问题 问答题

某工程,建设单位和施工单位按《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》签订了施工合同,在施工合同履行过程中发生如下事件:

事件1:工程开工前,总监理工程师主持召开了第一次工地会议。会上,总监理工程师宣布了建设单位对其的授权,并对召开工地例会提出了要求。会后,项目监理机构起草了会议纪要,由总监理工程师签字后分发给有关单位;总监理工程师主持编制了监理规划,报送建设单位。

事件2:施工过程中,由于施工单位遗失工程某部位设计图样,施工人员凭经验施工,现场监理员发现时,该部位的施工已经完毕。监理员报告了总监理工程师,总监理工程师到现场后,指令施工单位暂停施工,并报告建设单位。建设单位要求设计单位对该部位结构进行核算。经设计单位核算,该部位结构能够满足安全和使用功能的要求,设计单位电话告知建设单位,可以不作处理。

事件3:由于事件2的发生,项目监理机构认为施工单位未按图施工,该部位工程不予计量;施工单位认为停工造成了工期拖延,向项目监理机构提出了工程延期申请。

事件4:主体结构施工时,由于发生不可抗力事件,造成施工现场用于工程的材料损坏,导致经济损失和工期拖延,施工单位按程序提出了工期和费用索赔。

事件5:施工单位为了确保安装质量,在施工组织设计原定检测计划的基础上,又委托一家检测单位加强安装过程的检测。安装工程结束时,施工单位要求项目监理机构支付其增加的检测费用,但被总监理工程师拒绝。

事件3中项目监理机构对该部位工程不予计量是否正确说明理由。项目监理机构是否应该批准工程延期申请为什么。

答案

参考答案:

(1) 事件3中项目监理机构对该部位工程不予计量不正确。理由:设计单位核算后认为结构能够满足安全和使用功能的要求,该部位可以进行验收,给予计量。

(2) 项目监理机构不应批准工程延期申请。理由:停工是由于施工单位不按图样施工造成的。

单项选择题

In War Made Easy Norman Solomon demolishes the myth of all independent American press zealously guarding sacred values of free expression. Although strictly focusing on the shameless history of media cheerleading for the principal post World War’ Ⅱ American wars, invasions, and interventions, he calls into question the entire concept of the press as some kind of institutional counterforce to government and corporate power.

Many of the examples compiled in this impeccably documented historical review will be familiar to readers who follow the news on the Internet. But such examples achieve flesh impact because of the way Solomon has organized and analyzed them. Each chapter is devoted to a single warhawk argument ( " America Is a Fair and Noble Superpower, " " Opposing the War Means Siding with the Enemy, " "Our Soldiers Are Heroes, Theirs Are Inhuman " ), illustrated with historical examples from conflicts in the Dominican Republic, E1 Salvador, Vietnam, Grenada, Panama, Kosovo, both Iraq wars, and others in which the media were almost universally enthusiastic accomplices.

The book should really be subtitled " War reporting doesn’t just suck, it kills. " It makes you feel like demanding a special war crimes tribunal for corporate media executives and owners who joined the roll-up to " shock and awe " as non-uniformed psywar ops. To be sure, this would raise the issue of whether or not following orders might suffice for the defense of obedient slaves such as Mary McGrory and Richard Cohen, who performed above and beyond the call of duty. " He persuaded me, " McGrory gushed the morning after Colin Powell addressed a plenary session of the United Nations on February 5,2003, declaring that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction. " The cumulative effect was stunning." In the same Washington Post edition, Cohen wrote.

The evidence he presented to the United Nations—some of it circumstantial, some of it absolutely bone-chilling in its detail—had to prove to anyone that Iraq not only hasn’t accounted for its weapons of mass destruction but without a doubt still retains them. Only a fool could conclude otherwise.

Solomon demonstrates how this kind of peppy prewar warm-up degenerates into drooling and heavy breathing once the killing begins. As if observing a heavy metal computer game, the pornographers of death concentrate on the exquisite craftsmanship and visual design of the murder machines, and the magnificence of the fiery explosions they produce.

The author of this passage thinks War Made Easy is()

A. questionable

B. controversial

C. well-proven

D. finely-polished

判断题