问题 解答题
设函数f(x)=cos(2x+
π
3
)+sin2x

(1)求函数f(x)最小正周期;
(2)设△ABC的三个内角h(x)、B、C的对应边分别是a、b、c,若c=
6
cosB=
1
3
f(
C
2
)=-
1
4
,求b.
答案

(I)f(x)=cos(2x+

π
3
)+sin2x

=cos2xcos

π
3
-sin2xsin
π
3
+
1-cos2x
2

=

1
2
cos2x-
3
2
sin2x+
1
2
-
1
2
cos2x

=-

3
2
sin2x+
1
2

∵ω=2,∴T=

ω
=π.

∴f(x)的最小正周期为π.

(II)由(I)得f(x)=-

3
2
sin2x+
1
2

f(

C
2
)=-
3
2
sin2•
C
2
+
1
2
=-
3
2
sinC+
1
2

f(

C
2
)=-
1
4
,∴-
3
2
sinC+
1
2
=-
1
4

sinC=

3
2

∵△ABC中,cosB=

1
3
∴sinB=
1-(
1
3
)
2
=
2
2
3

由正弦定理

b
sinB
=
c
sinC
,得b=
c•sinB
sinC
=
6
2
2
3
3
2
=
8
3

b=

8
3

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