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     After spending three days in a wheelchair, I was ready to quit. Not only did I have to battle cracked

and uneven pavements, I had to deal with the bad attitude of pedestrians and a cold rain. But I didn't give

up because of people like Tiffany Payne.

    Payne, who has been using a wheelchair for 18 years, laughed at me,

    "Imagine trying to get around town in the winter," she said.

    I could see her point: You're battling to get to a doctor's appointment, but no one has shoveled after a

big snowfall. Your choices: Move out and risk getting stuck, or reschedule the appointment.

    Those of us fortunate enough to get around on our own two legs don't give a second thought to the

person in a wheelchair next to us at a crosswalk. That would require us to look down.

    So I decided to try using a wheelchair to get a sample of what their lives are like. It wasn't long before

I saw that people who use wheelchairs are forced to deal with a lot of trouble.

    During my experiment, I was ignored by store staff while shopping and bumped into by inattentive

walkers without so much as an apology. Some people even gave me angry looks as if I were the one at

fault.

    Once in a store, a woman bumped into me trying to get to the new iPad. She didn't say, "Excuse me."

    When salespeople did offer assistance, they talked to people who were with me, instead of me. I

wanted to yell, "Hey, I'm down here!"

    Some salespeople talked to me as though I were a child or acted like they didn't want to be bothered

with me.

    People who use wheelchairs want to be treated like everyone else. They also comprehend, so you

don't have to speak to them in a childlike, sing-song voice. It's not very appealing, especially when the

person is an adult. And most importantly, remember they have feelings that can be hurt just like yours.

    Spending three days in a wheelchair made me look differently at those who have to use one. I hope

you do the same. 

1. The author writes the story to           .

A. help those in wheelchairs gain self-confidence

B. share his experience of acting as a wheelchair user

C. ask people to show sympathy for those in wheelchairs

D. call on people to respect and help those in wheelchairs

2. During his three days in a wheelchair, the author met all of the following difficulties EXCEPT          

A. bad road conditions

B. poor attitudes of ordinary people

C. terrible medical service

D. bad weather

3. What can we conclude from the article?   

A. A wheelchair user may feel offended when you do not address him or her directly.

B. Assistants in big stores are usually kind to people in wheelchairs.

C. People in wheelchairs should fight for fair treatment.

D. People in wheelchairs are usually hard to get along with.

4. Which of the following statements would the author agree to?

A. Look down on a person in a wheelchair.

B. Speak to a person in a wheelchair in a sing-song voice.

C. Treat a person in a wheelchair as you would treat any other person.

D. Offer assistance to a person in a wheelchair without asking for permission.

答案

1-4: DCAC

综合
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改革开放以来,中国政府将农村没有解决温饱问题的人口从1978年的2.5亿减少到了去年年底的2610万,这一成就被世界银行认为“在人类历史上史无前例”。然而,这2610万是指那些每年人均收入低于625元的人。625元是1994年国家统计局统计出来的满足衣食住行等人类基本生存需求的最低收入水平。去年考虑通货膨胀后该标准为668元。另外,按照中国政府计算出的低收入人口贫困线827元统计,中国农村低收入人口约为6000万。这两类人口共8600多万人都是中国扶贫工作的对象。但如果按照国际通行的每日消费1美元的标准估算,世界银行估计我国的贫困人口达到2.12亿。
另外,目前中国扶贫工作出现的新特点也引起了各界的关注。这个特点主要有两个方面:一是随着中国财政扶贫资金投入的增加,中国消除贫困的速度反而明显放缓,上个世纪80年代我国每年减少1370万人,到1990年代每年减少640多万人,而进入新世纪的前4年每年平均减少150万人;二是贫困群体的弱势地位更加明显,1990年代初贫困农民的收入上限与一般农民之比是1:2.4,而2004年该比例扩大到1:4.39。

世界银行估计我国的贫困人口总数与我国计算的贫困人口总数之差约为:

A.1.20亿

B.1.26亿

C.1.30亿

D.1.33亿