问题 阅读理解与欣赏

把文言文阅读材料中加横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)

(1)武三思构五王,而侍御史郑愔请诛之,朝隐独以“不经鞫实,不宜轻用法”,忤旨,贬岭南丑地。(6分)

(2)载初时,家为酷吏所破,诛夷略尽,而景仙独存,且承嫡,于法当请。(4分)

答案

(1)武三思想构陷李氏五位王爷,侍御史郑愔请示诛杀他们。李朝隐一人提出“案件没有经过勘合,不能轻易用刑”,由于忤逆了旨意,被贬往岭南的丑地。

(2)载初年时,裴家受到酷吏的陷害而沦破,家人几乎被杀光了,只有裴景仙独自活下来了,并且继承了裴氏的祖荫和官封,从法律上来说应当原谅。

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
单项选择题

If soldiering was for the money, the Special Air Service (SAS) and the Special Boat Service (SBS) would have disintegrated in recent years. Such has been the explosion in private military companies (PMCs) that they employ an estimated 30 000 in Iraq alone -- and no government can match their fat salaries. A young SAS trooper earns about£ 2,000($3 500) a month; on the "circuit", as soldiers call the private world, he could get £15 000. Why would he not

For reasons both warm-hearted and cool-headed. First, for love of regiment and comrades, bonds that tend to be tightest in the most select units. Second, for the operational support, notably field medicine, and the security, including life assurance and pension, that come with the queen’s paltry shilling.

Although there has been no haemorrhaging of special force (SF) fighters to the private sector, there has been enough of a trickle to cause official unease. A memo recently circulated in the Ministry of Defence detailed the loss of 24 SF senior non-commissioned officers to private companies in the past year. All had completed 22 years of service, and so were eligible for a full pension, and near the end of their careers. Yet there is now a shortage of hard-bitten veterans to fill training and other jobs earmarked for them, under a system for retaining them known as "continuance."

America has responded to the problem by throwing cash at it, offering incentives of up to $150 000 to sign new contracts. The Ministry of Defence has found a cheaper ploy. It has spread the story of two British PMC employees, recently killed in Iraq, whose bodies were left rotting in the sun

In the last paragraph of the text, the author has ()

A. comment on a tip

B. anticipate a result

C. made a contrast

D. depict a sample