问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job from

working at a grocery store to the fast food industry.

     Now I still remember my first day at a fast food restaurant three years ago. I wanted to save up

money and buy my own car, so I applied everywhere I could that summer. The restaurant called me right

away and I thought to myself, this is going to be easy. Within four hours of my first shift (轮班), I had

angry customers who complained how slow I was. I watched in fear as a kid spilled his milk everywhere,

and I heard the words that no 16-year-old boy or anyone for that matter wants to hear:"Mike, there's a

problem in the men's bathroom and you might want gloves for this one." I realized right away that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic. The manager expected a clean environment and, particularly, fast service with a friendly smile.

     Over three years later I still work at that restaurant whenever I go home during vacations. I love my

co-workers there and all the customers know who I am. Every morning the same senior citizens come in

and get their morning coffees. They chat with us workers and joke around. Our smiles have just as much

to do with them making us a part of their everyday lives as the coffee does.

     From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion. I also learned staying positive

no matter how rough things seem to get. I will forever carry the experience that I gained at the restaurant

with me as I go forward in my life.

1. Why did the author apply everywhere that summer? (No more than 12 words)  (2 marks)

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2. What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do? (No more than 14 words)  (3 marks)

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3. Why does the author still work at the restaurant during vacations? (No more than 13 words)  (2 marks)

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4. What did the author learn from his first job? (No more than 13 words)  (3 marks)

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答案

1. He wanted to save up money and buy his own car.

2. The manager particularly expected them to offer fast service with a friendly smile.

3. He loves his co-workers and all the customers know who he is.

4. He learned teamwork, devotion, and staying positive in rough situations.

阅读理解与欣赏

绝版的周庄

       你可以说不算太美,你是以自然朴实动人的。粗布的灰色上衣,白色的裙裾,缀以些许红色白色的小花及绿色的柳枝。清凌的流水柔成你的肌肤,双桥的钥匙恰到好处地挂在腰间,最紧要的还在于眼睛的窗子,仲春时节半开半闭,掩不住招人的妩媚。仍是明代的晨阳吧,斜斜地照在你的肩头,将你半晦半明地写意出来。    

       入夜,乘一只小船,让桨轻轻划拨。时间刚过9点,周庄就早早睡了,是从没有电的明清时代养成的习惯?没有喧闹的声音,没有电视的声音,没有狗吠的声音。    

       周庄睡在水上。水便是周庄的床。床很柔软,有时轻微地晃荡两下,那是周庄变换了一下姿势。周庄睡得很沉实。一只只船儿,是周庄摆放的鞋子。鞋子多半旧了,沾满了岁月的征尘。我为周庄守夜,守夜的还有桥头一株粲然的樱花。这花原本不是周庄的,如同我。我知道,打着鼾息的周庄,民族味儿很浓。    

       忽然闻到了一股股沁心润肺的芳香。幽幽长长的经过斜风细雨的过滤,纯净而湿润。这是油菜花,早上来时,一片一片的黄花浓浓地包裹了古老的周庄。远远望去,色彩的反差那般强烈。现在这种香气正氤氲着周庄的梦境,那梦必也是有颜色的。   

       坐在桥上,我就这么定定地看着周庄,从一块石板、一株小树、一只灯笼,到一幢老屋、一道流水。这么看着的时候,就慢慢沉入进去,感到时间的走动。感到水巷深处,哪家屋门开启,走出一位苍髯老者或纤秀女子,那是沈万三还是迷楼的阿金姑娘?周庄的夜, 太容易让人生出幻觉。     

1.本文第1自然段用“你”称呼周庄,这样写有什么表达效果?   

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2.“我为周庄守夜,守夜的还有桥头一株粲然的樱花。这花原本不是周庄的,如同我。我知道,打着鼾息的周庄,民族味儿很浓。”对这段话你是如何理解的?(提示:从樱花的故乡这个角度思考)

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3.为什么说“周庄的夜,太容易让人生出幻觉”?    

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4.文章以“绝版的周庄”为题,有什么深刻含义? 

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