问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

     Lisa, a middle-aged woman, went to prepare lunch, leaving her 3-year-old son, Barney, playing by himself in the backyard.

     All of a sudden, a sharp cry of Barney came into the mother's ears, and Lisa rushed into the backyard

and found a big snake entwining(纠缠) the little child with its body and trying to swallow the boy. Lisa was terrified and quite angry. She made up her mind to save her son from the snake's mouth.

     It was a fearless mother's love that made Lisa forget what she faced. She took up an old hatchet (斧头)from the ground and struck the snake with all her strength.

     One...two... With the hatchet, Lisa hit the snake again and again, but she felt as if she were striking a

mass of solid rubber. The little boy's voice and breath were getting weaker and weaker. Lisa's heart was

broken and she nearly went mad.

     Suddenly Lisa put aside the hatchet and threw herself on to the snake, opened her mouth and bit into its back, as if tearing a tough steak(牛排). Lisa was really mad.

     A small piece of flesh was bitten off. Lisa picked up the hatchet again and hit at the wound in the

snake's back madly and savagely.

     Stinking blood was spraying out of the snake's body. The snake was so badly wounded that it let go of Barney and moved back into the forest. It had never imagined that human beings had such terrible, sharp

teeth. Halfway home, the snake died.

1.What did Lisa find when she came into the backyard?

A. A big snake was swallowing her son.    

B. Her son was playing with a poisonous snake.

C. Her son was in danger of losing his life.  

D. Barney was fighting a big snake.

2.Why did Lisa fail in killing the snake at first?

A. Because she was afraid that what she did would hurt her son.

B. Because the hatchet was not sharp enough and the snake's skin was too hard.

C. Because the snake was even stronger than Lisa.

D. Because she was too astonished to do anything

3. ________, so she bit the snake.

A. Lisa was really driven mad

B. Lisa thought her teeth were much sharper than the hatchet

C. Lisa couldn't refuse the temptation of the snake's meat

D. Lisa had not got any other way to deal with the snake

4.From the story, we learned that it was a mother's love that made___________ .

A. Barney brave  

B .the snake frightened  

C. Lisa mad and angry

D. the woman fearless

答案

1-4 CBDD

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读古文《山市》,回答问题。

  奂山山市,邑八景之一也,然数年恒不一见。孙公子禹年与同人饮楼上,忽见山头有孤塔耸起,高插青冥,相顾惊疑,念近中无此禅院。_______,见宫殿数十所,碧瓦飞甍,始悟为山市。_______,高垣睥睨,连亘六七里,居然城郭矣。中有楼若者,堂若者,坊若者,历历在目,以亿万计。忽大风起,尘气莽莽然,城市依稀而已。_______风定天清,一切乌有,惟危楼一座,直接霄汉。楼五架,窗扉皆洞开;一行有五点明处,楼外天也。层层指数,楼愈高,则明渐少。数至八层,裁如星点。又其上,则黯然缥缈,不可计其层次矣。而楼上人往来屑屑,或凭或立,不一状。_______,楼渐低,可见其顶;又渐如常楼;又渐如高舍;倏忽如拳如豆,遂不可见。又闻有早行者,见山上人烟市肆,与世无别,故又名“鬼市”云。

1.解释下列划线的词。

(1)不一见(   )(   )

(2)中有楼若者,堂若者,坊若者,历历在目。(   )

(3)相顾惊疑,念近中无此禅院(   )

(4)倏忽,如拳如豆。(   )

(5)碧瓦飞(   )

(6)直接霄汉(   )

(7)黯然缥缈(   )

(8)人烟市(   )

(9)窗扉皆洞开(   )

(10)高垣睥睨,连亘六七里(   )

2.依次填入文中横线上的词语,最恰当的一项是(   )

①未几 无何 逾时 既而

②无何 未几 既而 逾时

③既而 未几 无何 逾时

④逾时 既而 未几 无何

3.下列句子中“然”的用法不同于其它三项的一项是(   )

①忽大风起,尘气莽莽然。

②忽有庞然大物,拔山倒树而来。

③为之怡然称快。

④然数年恒不一见。

4.与文中“惟危楼一座,直接霄汉”的意思相近的一项是(   )

①危楼高百尺,手可摘星辰。

②盈盈一水间,脉脉不得语。

③星汉灿烂,若出其里。

④飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天

5.翻译句子

(1)而楼上人往来屑屑,或凭或立,不一状。

__________________________________________________________

(2)中有楼若者,堂若者,坊若者,历历在目,以亿万计。

__________________________________________________________

(3)高垣睥睨,连亘六七里,居然城郭矣

__________________________________________________________

(4)既而风定天清,一切乌有,惟危楼一座,直接霄汉。

__________________________________________________________

6.根据课文,回答下列问题。

(1)为什么蒲松龄时代的人把“山市”叫做“鬼市”?

__________________________________________________________

(2)出自本文的成语有哪些?(至少写出三个)

__________________________________________________________

(3)请你用一两个词语概括山市的特点

__________________________________________________________

(4)请找出本文中的两个通假字:

_______通_______  _______通_______

(5)简要赏析“忽见山头有孤塔耸起,高插青冥”一句中的“插”字的表达效果。

__________________________________________________________

(6)除“忽”一词外,请从文中依次摘出五个表时间的词,并分别加以解释,再说明它们在文中所起的作用。

__________________________________________________________

(7)山市的出现经历了三个阶段,从_______到_______为初生阶段;_________为发展阶段;_________是高潮阶段。

单项选择题