问题 问答题

生产力对教育具有决定作用。

答案

参考答案:正确。㈠生产力水平决定教育的规模和速度。兴办教育需要一定的人力、物力和财力。㈡生产力水平制约人才规格和教育结构。人才规格是对人才的素质结构的要求。生产力的发展尤其决定人的知识、技能和能力的规格。㈢生产力水平制约着教育的内容、方法、手段和组织形式。

阅读理解

India is traditionally a tea-drinking country. But, it is now gaining a new taste for coffee. This has led international coffee companies to consider opening businesses in the huge market. Local business people are also hoping to profit from the country’s tea-drinking habits. They want to open new stores that offer tea.

It is ten thirty in the morning in India. Two cafes are within meters of each other, near a college in New Delhi. And they are selling a lot of tea. Their main customers are undergraduate students.

“We have a lot of break between classes, so whenever we get time, we just go and we enjoy ourselves. It’s a lot of fun , especially when you are with people you enjoy spending time with.”

In the past ten years , cafes have become increasingly popular in India. The country’s huge young population have quickly taken to the coffee culture.

Coffee stores have spread from major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai to smaller towns. Coffee use has doubled in the last ten years . It is the success of this market that has gained the attention of companies like the American-based coffee chain Starbucks. The company will open its first store in India later this year. Other companies like Lavazza and Costa Coffee are already there.

Yet, the growth of coffee will not reduce the popularity of tea. Indians drink eight times more tea than coffee. They have been drinking tea for more than one hundred and fifty years. India is one of the world’s biggest producers of tea, which is known locally as “chai”. Outside homes and offices, it is mostly sold by small businesses on the street.

小题1:Why do international coffee companies consider opening businesses in India?

A.India consumes very little coffee.

B.India has a large population.

C.People in India now prefer coffee to tea.

D.Indians come to like the taste of coffee.小题2:Which one is correct about undergraduate students?

A.They only have tea in the cafes.

B.They are the main customers in the cafes.

C.They like enjoying coffee with friends in cafes.

D.They like to go to the cafes to escape lessons.小题3:What can we learn about coffee in India?

A.Coffee is consumed more than tea in India now.

B.Coffee is much more welcomed by young Indians than tea.

C.Coffee consumed today doubles that of ten years ago.

D.The growth of coffee will reduce the consumption.小题4:Which statement is wrong according to the passage?

A.Coffee stores have spread to small towns in India.

B.Some foreign coffee companies are trying to open Indian coffee market.

C.Local people worry about losing profit on tea.

D.Indians drink eight times more tea than coffee.小题5:What is the text mainly about?

A.Undergraduate students are main coffee consumers in India.

B.Indians mainly consume both tea and coffee.

C.India is traditionally a tea-drinking country.

D.India is becoming a big new coffee consuming country.

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