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     Once upon a time, there was a little weasel (鼬鼠). His name was Horace. Unlike all the other

weasels, Horace was very bookish.

     He had a copy of The Little Prince that he had found out behind a chicken house. The third chapter

of the book was missing and the back cover was broken, but it was the only book he had, and he loved

it. While all the other weasels spent their time playing, Horace would read instead. This made the other

weasels surprised, but they let it go by.

     Then, one day, the Earth was invaded (入侵) by space aliens. These aliens were a group of giant

librarians. Because they were librarians, they had of course done their research before they began their

invasion.     

     Meanwhile, the librarians went out to make contact with the species with whom they felt the most

affinity (密切关系). They had hoped that they could find the great works of weasel literature, but they

found that this was not so. The giant weasel librarian aliens were very disappointed. "Is there no weasel

at all who loves books as we do?" (Naturally, they had learned to speak the weasel language.) "No,"

said the weasels.

     At last, they came to the town where Horace lived. Here the weasels said "Yes!" They found Horace

and placed him in their libraries, where at last he got a complete edition of The Little Prince. He read it

every day for the rest of his life.

1. From the text we can infer that        .

A. Horace had a copy of The Little Prince

B. the space aliens looked much like weasels

C. the space aliens hate weasels

D. Horace and the space aliens had the same hobby

2. Which of the following is TRUE about Horace?

A. Horace liked playing with other weasels.

B. Horace got a book behind a chicken house.

C. Horace read the book when other weasels took a rest.

D. Horace lived in the town with the librarians.

3. According to the text, give the right order of the following events.

a. The space aliens found Horace and gave him a job as a librarian.

b. Horace had a copy of The Little Prince but it was broken.

c. The space aliens had done their research before they began their invasion.

d. The space aliens went to look for a weasel who loved reading books.

A. a, b, c, d  

B. b, a, c, d,  

C. b, c, d, a  

D. c, a, b, d

4. The underlined word "bookish" probably means "          ".

A. foolish  

B. fond of reading

C. childish    

D. selfish

5. The text above is a (n)        .

A. fairy tale  

B. scientific report

C. poem  

D. essay (随笔,小品文)

答案

1-5: DBCBA

填空题
单项选择题

So far as I know, Miss Hannah Arendt was the first person to define the essential difference between work and labor. To be happy, a man must feel, firstly, free and, secondly, important. He cannot be really happy if he is compelled by society to do what he does not enjoy doing, or if what he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no value or importance. In a society where slavery in the strict sense has been abolished, the sign that what a man does is of social value is that he is paid money to do it, but a laborer today can rightly be called a wage slave. A man is a laborer if the job society offers him is of no interest to himself but he is compelled to take it by the necessity of earning a living and supporting his family.

The antithesis to labor is play. When we play a game, we enjoy what we are doing, otherwise we should not play it, but it is a purely private activity; society could not care less whether we play it or not.

Between labor and play stands work. A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job which society pays him to do: what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play. Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends, not on the job itself, but on the tastes of the individual who undertakes it. The difference does not, for example, coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job; a gardener or cobbler may be a worker, a bank clerk, a laborer. Which a man is can be seen from his attitude toward leisure. To a worker, leisure means simply the hours he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently. He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much; workers die of coronaries and forget their wives’ birthdays. To the laborer, on the other hand, leisure means freedom from compulsion, so that it is natural for him to imagine the fewer hours he has to spend laboring, and the more hours he is free to play, the better.

According to the passage, what is society’s attitude toward the game we play().

A. Society regards play as another kind of labor.

B. Society doesn’t care what we play at all.

C. Society forbids us to play any game.

D. Society cares for private games very much.