问题 阅读理解

     "Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story!"  Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me

expectantly.

     Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. "Terrific,"  the director said, stepping up the stage from the

aisle(过道). "Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more?"

     The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play."

Perfect," the director said. "Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren." A pang of sadness hit me. If

only I could read to my real grandchild!

     I had a granddaughter, but I'd never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a

relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a

grandmother to her-but shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years,

I asked around town to try and find my son's exwife(前妻), but it seemed that she didn't want to be found.

     I'd just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show

arrived. The performance was great. "You all looked so natural up there," one of my friends said.

     Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶点). I walked over to one of the girls

in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind(一片忙乱) that we never really got to talk. "How's my granddaughter?" I joked.

     "Fine!" she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.

     I wasn't sure I heard the girl's answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. "What's your mother's name?"

      She told me, I was still in shock. "And what's your father's name?" I asked. She told me. It was my

son.

     She'd only started going to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, we've stayed

close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.

1. What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?

A. Telling a story.  

B. Playing a game.

C. Preparing for a play.  

D. Acting in a movie.

2. Why did the author feel "A pang of sadness" at the words of the director?

A. The director's words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.

B. The director's words hurt her so badly.

C. She wished that she had a real grandchild.

D. The director wasn't content with her performance.

3. What happened in the church basement after the play?

A. The author played a joke on Lena.

B. Lena treated the author as a friend.

C. The author got to know who Lena was.

D. Lena mistook the author for her grandmother.

4. This passage is mainly organized in the pattern of ________.

A. time and events  

B. contrast and conclusion

C. cause and effect  

D. questions and answers

5. We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt ________.

A. lighthearted  

B. heartbroken

C. confused  

D. anxious

答案

1-5: C A C A A

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Over the last 70 years, researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found

out ten factors that make a difference. Our feelings of well-being at any moment are determined to a

certain degree by genes. However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two.

     Money can buy a degree of happiness. But once you can afford to feed, clothe and house yourself,

each extra dollar makes less and less difference.

     Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier. But the link between money and

happiness is complex. In the past half-century, average income has sharply increased in developed countries,

yet happiness levels have remained almost the same. Once your basic needs are met, money only seems

to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues.

     "Dollars buy status, and status makes people feel better," conclude some experts, which helps explain

why people who can seek status in other ways-scientists or actors, for example-may happily accept

relatively poorly-paid jobs.

     In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desire-not just for money, but for

friends, family, job, health-rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less happy than those

who felt a smaller gap (差距). Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about five times better than

income alone. "The gap measures just blow away the only measures of income." Says Michalos.

     Another factor that has to do with happiness is age. Old age may not be so bad. "Given all the problems

of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied?" asks Professor Laura Carstensen.

     In one survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill

out an emotions questionnaire. She found that old people reported positive emotions just as often as young

people, but negative emotions much less often.

     Why are old people happier? Some scientists suggest older people may expect life to be harder and learn

to live with it, or they're more realistic about their goals, only setting ones that they know they can achieve.

But Carstensen thinks that with times running out, older people have learned to focus on things that make

them happy and let go of those that don't.

     "People realize not only what they have, but also that what they have cannot last forever," she says. "A

goodbye kiss to a husband or wife at the age of 85, for example, may bring far more complex emotional

responses than a similar kiss to a boy or girl friend at the age of 20."

1. According to the passage, the feeling of happiness _______. 

A. is determined partly by genes

B. increases gradually with age

C. has little to do with wealth

D. is measured by desires

2. Some actors would like to accept poorly-paid jobs because the jobs _______.

A. make them feel much better

B. provide chances to make friends

C. improve their social position

D. satisfy their professional interests

3. Aged people are more likely to feel happy because they are more _______.

A. optimistic

B. successful

C. practical

D. emotional

4. Professor Alex Michalos found that people feel less happy if _______.

A. the gap between reality and desire is bigger

B. they have a stronger desire for friendship

C. their income is below their expectation

D. the hope for good health is greater

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