问题 完形填空
完型填空
     When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy in my class. I can't   __1 __  
what it was about, but I have never forgotten the   __2 __   I learned that day.
     I was   __3 __   that I was right and he was wrong-and he was sure that I was wrong and he was
right. The   __4 __   decided to teach us a very important lesson. She   __5__   both of us up to the  
__6 __   of the class and   __7__   him on one side of her desk and me on   __8 __. In the middle of her
desk was a large, round object. I could   __9 __   see that it was black. She asked the boy what  
__10 _   the object was. "White," he answered.
     I couldn't believe he said the object was white,   __11__   it was obviously black! Another    
__12__    started between my classmate and me, this   __13__   about the color of the object.
     The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed   __14__, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I   __15__  
answer, "White." It was an object with two   __16__    colored sides, and from his side it was white.
__17__   from my side was the color black.
     My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must   __18__   in the other person's
shoes and look at the __19__   through their eyes in order to   __20__   understand their view.
( )1. A. think      
( )2. A. lesson    
( )3. A. told      
( )4. A. officer    
( )5. A. told      
( )6. A. back      
( )7. A. planted    
( )8. A. the other  
( )9. A. happily    
( )10. A. width      
( )11. A. when      
( )12. A. fight      
( )13. A. time      
( )14. A. places    
( )15. A. needed to  
( )16. A. similarly    
( )17. A. Still      
( )18. A. seat      
( )19. A. situation  
( )20. A. unexpectedly
B. suppose    
B. lecture    
B. wished      
B. teacher    
B. came        
B. front      
B. placed      
B. another    
B. fortunately
B. shape      
B. unless      
B. argument    
B. year        
B. seats      
B. was able to
B. differently
B. Since      
B. stand      
B. movement    
B. suddenly    
C. remind      
C. class        
C. convinced  
C. doctor      
C. brought    
C. middle      
C. had        
C. other        
C. clearly      
C. color        
C. until        
C. conversation
C. month      
C. attitudes    
C. hoped to    
C. beautifully  
C. Only        
C. lie          
C. condition    
C. quietly      
D. remember    
D. text        
D. allowed      
D. parent      
D. woke        
D. side        
D. fixed        
D. others      
D. nearly      
D. size        
D. if          
D. game        
D. day          
D. glasses      
D. had to      
D. surprisingly
D. Also        
D. put          
D. behaviour    
D. truly        
答案

1-5 DACBC  6-10 BBACC  11-15 ABAAD  16-20 BCBAD

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字,完成下面的题。(选做题)

江南雨巷

董滇宁

  ①有人说,a.江南的小巷是历史留给现实的入口。是啊!雨后的江南小巷是心灵的圣地,心在红尘中沾满尘埃,不能辩识来去,不妨就让这江南雨巷的烟雨旧梦浸润你已疲惫的心灵!

  ②轻轻地走入小巷。暮春的细雨在两旁的瓦棱上跳跃,忽而又顽皮地跳到青石板的路上,和他们在青石板上的伙伴们嬉闹着、喧哗着。踩在青石板的路上,这一刻,随着细雨,滑入历史的最深处……

  ③撑着油纸伞,血管里冲涌着莫名的悲与喜,呼吸着空气里的清新,和岁月积淀下来的味道;江南的盛世在烟雨中落下了帷幕,惟有这雨后的江南小巷,褪尽纤华,延展着世人的想象。

  ④空气中浸透着静谧。幽远的小巷中,我的移动和杂着雨儿们的跳动,成全了小巷的生动。小巷的两边是安然矗立着的老屋子。一幢幢灰瓦白墙的老屋子,饱受了风雨的侵袭,彰显着一种沧桑积淀后的黯然。灰白色的墙面在班驳间隐现时光的痕迹,青黑的瓦片耐不住寂寞,邀了几根闲草做伴。

  ⑤几间铺子半敞着门面。铺内,几人横靠着帐台边的木柱,正在打盹;忙碌着的小二,手脚极为麻利地端茶递水之间,仿佛都不会激起哪怕一丝尘屑的飞扬。大多数的屋子已是人去楼空,一把铁锁,锁住了一屋子的寂寞春秋。透过门扉间的夹缝,瞅见一口八角的古井,井沿上残留着几片风吹落的树叶;眨眼间,似乎看见一个梳着两条小辫儿的蓝衣少女蹲在井边,手中拿着极粗的衣捶,露出一口极白的牙齿,对着这边轻轻地微笑;一阵风吹过,扫落了井沿的树叶,也带走了姑娘的影象……依然是个空落落的院落,一把生了锈的铁锁!

  ⑥雨停了。收起纸伞,听着檐下滴答的水声,由心底升腾起一种恍如隔世的落寞。风儿抚过脸颊,把雨的湿气驻留在我的眼窝。眼前的小巷变的迷蒙,心在此刻却显得犹为的澄净。

  ⑦一些墨绿的青苔粘在墙角,吮吸着雨露,淡漠了这多情的江南,绵绵的愁绪。抬眼望去,一只燕子飞掠而去。是否是从王谢堂下飞出的那只?可还能在这物是人非之外,辩识出你的故居吗?

  ⑧巷的尽头,是一座小石桥。扶拦上的雨滴落入水中,荡起一层层的涟漪。在繁华与颓废之间,吹箫女子的面庞有了几多的改变?碧波还聚而来的,不是那提着油纸伞的栗色长发,却是那伤心桥下的惊鸿艳影。

  ⑨沉浸在江南的幽幽梦幻里,抬头,眼前已是那车水马龙、人声鼎沸的街市。回望小巷,雨后的它显得更为平静与安宁。寥落的水泡,在小巷的那头冉冉升空;街市这头袭来一阵强流,一瞬的光景,五彩的霓虹映亮整个天宇,嘈杂与躁动在这个节界中无限延伸!b.小巷深处隐隐透出的阑珊灯火,闪动着清亮的光芒,也足以照亮夜归人的路!一座小桥,两方天地,是两势对立下的无奈疏离,也是历史白描地书写下的自然并存!是也罢,不是也罢,小巷犹在,而雨--今年下,明年下,一千年以后,还会下。

  ⑩走过雨巷,别无其他,清香盈鼻……

1.解释文中划线句子的意思。

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2.文中第三段说:“撑着油纸伞,血管里冲涌着莫名的悲与喜。”综观全文,“莫名”实际上“已名”,请概括说明这“悲”与“喜”的具体内容。

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3.第⑨段与上文构成什么关系?在文中起什么作用?

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单项选择题