问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读文段,回答问题。

  我不由得停住了脚步。

  从未见过开得这样盛的藤萝,只见一片辉煌的淡紫色,像一条瀑布,从空中垂下,不见其发端,也不见其终极。只是深深浅浅的紫,仿佛在流动,在欢笑,在不停地生长。紫色的大条幅上,泛着点点银光,就像迸溅的水花。仔细看时,才知那是每一朵紫花中的最浅淡的部分,在和阳光互相挑逗。

  这里春红已谢,没有赏花的人群,也没有蜂围蝶阵。有的就是这一树闪光的、盛开的藤萝。花朵儿一串挨着一串,一朵接着一朵,彼此推着挤着,好不活泼热闹!

  每一穗花都是下面的盛开、下面的待放。我没有摘花,我只是伫立凝望,觉得这一条紫藤萝瀑布不只在我眼前,也在我心上缓缓流边。流着流着,它带走了这些时一直压在饭庄上的焦虑和悲痛,那是关于生死谜、手足情的。我浸在这繁密的花朵的光辉中,忽然记起十多年前家门外也曾有过一大株紫藤萝,但花朵从来都稀落,东一穗西一串伶仃的挂在树梢,好像在察言观色,试探什么。后来索性连那稀零的花串也没有了。别的紫藤花架也都拆掉,改种了果树。

  过了这么多年,藤萝又开花了,而且开得这样盛,这样密,紫色的瀑布不断地流着,流着,流向人的心底。

  花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸,但是生命的长河是没有止境的。我抚摸了一下那小小的紫色的花舱,在这浅紫色的光辉和浅紫色的芳香中,我不觉加快了脚步。(摘自《紫藤萝瀑布》)

1、请解释划线的词语在文中的含义。

春红:_________________________________________

手足情:_______________________________________

2、找出体现全文主旨的中心句。

_______________________________________________

3、揣摩下面句子,说说它的描写好在哪里。

从未见过开得这样盛的藤萝,只见一片辉煌的淡紫色,像一条瀑布,从空中垂下来,不见其发端,也不见其终极。

_______________________________________________

4、“‘我在开花!’它们在笑。”请再从文段中找出两个与这种写法相同的句子。

(1)___________________________________________

(2)___________________________________________

5、作者描写十多年前家门外一大株紫藤萝的稀落,对描写眼前紫藤萝的繁盛有什么作用?

________________________________________________

6、上文对紫藤萝生动形象的描写,饱含了作者怎样的感情?

________________________________________________

答案

1、(1)春天的花;(2)兄弟姐妹之情。文中指对弟弟不幸的感情。

2、花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸,但是生命的长河是没有止境的。

3、好在用比喻,将紫藤萝花比作瀑布,从总体形象上赞美开化的繁盛,显得气势非凡,灿烂辉煌,暗含生命的绵延长远。

4、(1)在和阳光互相挑逗;

  (2)彼此推着,好不活泼热闹!

5、写十多年前的紫藤萝的稀落,前后对比,说明眼前的紫藤萝惨遭遇不幸又重获生机,突出它旺盛而顽强的生命力,为下文突出主题作铺垫。

6、饱含了作者对紫藤萝花旺盛美好、顽强生命务的赞美和喜爱之情,抒发喜悦这情,实则是对生命美好的赞美。

(意对即可)

完形填空
I always think my spoken English is so poor that I can’t communicate with
native English speakers well. So after going to the college, I take as  36 English lessons as I can. 37  I am free, I go to English corners and  38  English lessons and lectures. To my surprise, I can understand most of  39 of the professors who come from Canada, and the USA. However, I haven’t had more  40  to talk to them in English.
Although I  41  English articles out aloud every day, I am not sure if I can make myself  42  by native English speakers. How I hope I can talk to  43  English speakers for  a while. I went to the English  44  as usual last night. Surprisingly, there were three foreigners sitting there. There , however, were several Chinese students around them, too. “I must not  45  this chance,” I said to myself.
“Hi, nice to meet you.” I  46  to one of them.
“Nice to meet you too.” He put out his hand. We  47  hands, what a warm hand! Then I  48 myself to him. When I told him that I had  49  English by myself for three years, he said that it was  50  and my English was so good. His words gave me a lot of 51  . At that time he hadn’t had dinner. He asked us if it was rude or 52  to talk to us while he was eating (a)  53  . We, said we didn’t 54  that, only
if he was  55  to talk to us. He smiled and began to eat his supper.
小题1:
A.muchB.manyC.someD.most
小题2:
A.As long asB.As much asC.As far asD.As soon as
小题3:
A.learnB.makeC.takeD.hold
小题4:
A.lecturesB.ideasC.opinionsD.suggestions
小题5:
A.energyB.courageC.timeD.chances
小题6:
A.talkB.speakC.seeD.read
小题7:
A.recognizedB.understoodC.heardD.realized
小题8:
A.manyB.niceC.nativeD.local
小题9:
A.cornerB.wallC.houseD.club
小题10:
A.missB.catchC.getD.pass
小题11:
A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.smiled
小题12:
A.joinedB.putC.wavedD.shook
小题13:
A.explainedB.introducedC.saidD.told
小题14:
A.usedB.wroteC.learntD.taught
小题15:
A.impossibleB.possibleC.unacceptableD.unbelievable
小题16:
A.encouragementB.surpriseC. responsibilityD.glory
小题17:
A.politeB.impoliteC.friendlyD.lovely
小题18:
A.lunchB.breakfastC.mealD.rice
小题19:
A.careB.likeC.loveD.enjoy
小题20:
A.anxiousB.likelyC.willingD.able
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