欧洲南部有三大半岛，由东向西依次是（ ）
A．巴尔干半岛、伊比利亚半岛、亚平宁半岛
B．伊比利亚半岛、亚平宁半岛、巴尔干半岛
C．巴尔干半岛、亚平宁半岛、伊比利亚半岛
D．伊比利亚半岛、巴尔干半岛、亚平宁半岛
答案：C
题目分析：欧洲南部的三大半岛从西向东分别为伊比利亚半岛、亚平宁半岛、巴尔干半岛。所以本题选择C选项。
点评：欧洲河流受地形、气候和海陆轮廓的影响，河流密集短小，水流平缓，水量丰富，航运价值高。伏尔加河是欧洲最长的河流，也是世界上最长的内流河；多瑙河是世界上流经国家最多的河流；莱茵河是欧洲航运价值最高的河流。
第Ⅱ卷 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 The art of growing dwarf （short） trees， or “bonsai” as their Japanese planters call them， is increasing in popularity in the United States. Growing bonsai can make a fascinating hobby for anyone who enjoys plants and creating beautiful effects with them. However， how can we meet the goal of making such a kind of art？ This maybe is the problem for many of us. There are， in fact， four important guidelines to follow in growing bonsai. First， one must be careful in choosing the type of tree. Not all species of trees can be made into bonsai， since the growing conditions are unusual. Second， one must be careful in choosing the size of the container the bonsai will be in. This is necessary because the major growth of bonsai is kept confined to the tree’s trunk and leaves， not its root system. Another thing the bonsai-grower must do is to trim （修整） the roots and branches of the tree periodically （定期地）。 Unless this is done， the plants will look unnatural. The Japanese ideal for bonsai is not to have the proper proportions and will have trees which are just like normal trees in everything， but in small size. The last thing one must do is to be careful to keep the miniature （small） tree well-watered， or it will die. As one can see from above， the art of bonsai-growing is one which requires a certain amount of time and effort. The satisfactions that growing bonsai brings can be great， however. Imagine having such a tree in your living room and passing it down through several generations of your family. That is exactly what bonsai-growing is all about： establishing a tradition of beauty which lasts for years and years and is a symbol of the beauties of the natural world. Title： 76. ___________
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