问题 单项选择题

两药相合清肺平喘兼透表热,治肺热喘咳效佳宜选()

A.麻黄配石膏

B.石膏配知母

C.知母配黄柏

D.苍术配黄柏

E.厚朴配枳实

答案

参考答案:A

解析:知母苦甘性寒,功能清热泻火、滋阴润燥;黄柏苦寒,功能清热泻火。两药相合,清热降火坚阴,治阴虚火旺效佳。厚朴性温,功能燥湿、行气、消积;枳实微寒,破气消积,化痰除痞。两药相.合燥湿化痰,行气消积,主治湿浊中阻,或食积内停,或脾胃气滞所致诸证。麻黄辛温,功善宣肺平喘、发汗解表;生石膏辛甘性寒,功能清热泻火、除烦解肌。两药相合,清肺平喘兼透表热,治肺热咳喘效佳。石膏生用辛甘大寒,功能清热泻火、除烦止渴;知母苦甘而寒,功能清热泻火、滋阴润燥。两药相合,清热泻火、滋阴性津力更强,治热病气分高热证,又治肺胃火热伤津证。

选择题
阅读理解

Is crying good therapy? Experts say yes. Having a good weep at the weekend is becoming more popular among office workers in China.

“I need to cry to let my feeling out,” said 22-year-old Guo Meng, a smart-looking young woman. “I remember one day when I got home I felt so down but I had no one to talk to, so I just curled up(蜷缩) with my teddy bear and cried myself to sleep,” Guo said. The next day, she said, she felt much better and life seemed not so bad after all.

Because crying is taken as a sign of weakness, people make a great show of being strong and not displaying emotion. Psychologists and medical practitioners agree that crying is beneficial for mental health but people still regard it as a sign of failure and bottle up their feelings. A famous Chinese author once said to cry is normal, and even brave. Those who display their emotions can deal with their troubles bravely after the tears dry, while those who soldier on let problems fester(恶化).

In the Chaoyang district of Beijing, there is a special place for people to cry their sadness out. It is called “Cry Bar”. On the door of each of its “cry rooms” there is a saying encouraging people to let the tears flow freely.

“Crying is a kind of therapy, but it needs some direction,” said Milulu, a psychologist.

“People should realize the point of crying is to relieve pressure, but some of the young people who come to the Cry Bar simply sit and weep. The purpose of crying is to make it easier to improve your life after the tears dry, not to get lost in bad memories.”

Crying is only one way of relieving pressure, and we need to face problems squarely and solve them once the tears have dried, said Mululu.

小题1:Crying _____ made Guo Meng feel better.

A.with some friend

B.all the night with a toy

C.during her sleep

D.in bed before sleep小题2:According to the third paragraph, people usually make great efforts to_____.

A.get rid of their sadness

B.bottle up their feelings

C.act on psychologists’ advice

D.face their troubles bravely小题3:What should the customers do at the Cry Bar?

A.Think of every sad experience they’ve had and cry

B.Keep crying as loudly as long as possible.

C.Satisfy any desire to cry and weep until it is gone.

D.Hold back their tears until they can’t help but cry.小题4:From the text, we can learn that crying ____.

A.is to relieve pressure

B.must help to solve problems

C.means facing problems squarely

D.can’t weaken sad feelings.