问题 阅读理解与欣赏

补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。

(1)苔痕上阶绿,_____________、_____________。(刘禹锡《陋室铭》)       

(2)了却君王天下事,_____________(辛弃疾《破阵子》)

(3)_____________,望帝春心托杜鹃。(李商隐《锦瑟》)

(4)_____________,神人无功,圣人无名。(《庄子。逍遥游》)

(5)秦人不暇自哀,而后人哀之;_____________,_____________(杜牧《阿房宫赋》)

(6)昔我往矣,_____________;今我来思,_____________.(《诗经》)

答案

 

(1)草色人帘青 (2)赢得生前身后名 (3)庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶

(4)至人无己 (5)后人哀之而不鉴之,亦使后人而复哀后人也

(6)杨柳依依,雨雪霏霏(每空1分,有错别字该空不给分)

阅读理解

You are given many chances in life to choose to be a victim(受害者) or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, then internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.

Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.

Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is different worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others--and even themselves--to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire(鼓舞)not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to decide the direction of their lives.

In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative strength in his life.

In every moment and every situation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.

小题1: What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

A.People and things around you.

B.Chances and problems.

C.Creators and their choices.

D.Victims and their sufferings.小题2: What can we learn from the passage?

A.Creators have the ability to predict future life.

B.Creators deal with ups and downs of life wisely.

C.Victims can influence more people than creators.

D.Victims and creators face quite different things in life.小题3:The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that ________.

A.strong feelings of sufferings in life pull people into victims.

B.people need family support to deal with sufferings in life.

C.it takes creators quite a long time to clear out their pains.

D.one’s experiences decide his attitude toward his life.小题4:What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To describe victims and creators.

B.To compare victims with creators.

C.To suggest changing from victims to creators.

D.To explain the relation between victims and creators.

填空题