问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读文段,回答问题。

  我母亲管束我最严,她是慈母兼任严父。但她从来不在别人面前骂我一句,打我一下。我做错了事,她只对我一望,我看见了她的严lì(  )眼光,就吓隹了。犯的事小,她等到第二天早晨我睡醒时才教训我。犯的事大,她等到晚上人静时,关了房门,先责备我,然后行罚,或罚跪,或níng(  )我的肉,无论怎样重罚,总不许我哭出声音来。她教训儿子不是借此出气叫别人听的。

  有一个初秋的傍晚,我吃了晚饭,在门口玩,身上只穿着一件单背心。这时候我母亲的妹子玉英姨母在我家住,她怕我冷了,拿了一条小衫出来叫我穿上。我不肯穿,她说:“穿上吧,凉了。”我随口回答:“娘(凉)什么!老子都不老子呀。”我刚说了这句话,一抬头,看见母亲从家里走出,我赶快把小衫穿上。但她已听见这句轻薄的话了。晚上人静后,她罚我跪下,重重地责罚了一顿。她说:“你没了老子,是多么得yì(  )的事!好用来说嘴!”她气得坐着发抖,也不许我上床去睡。我跪着哭,用手擦眼泪,不知擦进了什么微菌,后来足足害了一年多的眼yì(  )病。医来医去,总医不好。我母亲心里又huǐ(  )又急,听说眼yì(  )可以用舌头tiǎn(  )去,有一夜她把我叫醒,她真用舌头

tiǎn(  )我的病眼。这是我的严师,我的慈母。

1.根据拼音在括号里写汉字。

2.选文开头说:“我母亲管束我最严,她是慈母兼任严父。”请问:

(1)这与选文中哪句话照应?

_______________________________________________________

(2)选文中哪件事最能体现“我”的母亲是“慈母”?

_______________________________________________________

3.选文中画线句体现了母亲的什么心理?行罚时“不许我哭出声音来”,这是为什么?

_______________________________________________________

答案

1.厉;拧;意;翳;悔;翳;舔;舔

2.(1)这是我的严师,我的慈母;(2)用舌头舔“我”的病眼。

3.保护孩子的自尊心,因为处罚的目的是对孩子有所惩戒。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of different generations. Now middle-

aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.

     That's because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care centers, our 13-

year-olds in schools and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior citizen homes. Why?

     We live away from the old for many reasons. Young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears of

aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it's so

hard that we stay away from the people who need us the most.

     Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the

young.

     A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But

the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit. Soon the children

had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. "My children have never been less

lonely," the reporter said.

     The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby, she was

immediately surrounded. People who hadn't gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair.

Even those who had seemed asleep woke 'up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort

and cure. Grandparents are a special case. They give their grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As

my husband put it, "My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end."

     Grandchildren speak of attention they don't get from worried parents. "My parents were always telling me

to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down," one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which

pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer and more trusting.

1. Now in an American family, people can find that _____. [ ]

A. children never live with their parents

B. not all working people live with their parents

C. aged people are supported by their grandchildren

D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents

2. The reason that old people are left alone may be that _____. [ ]

A. the old don't like to live in a big family

B. the young can't get enough money to sup-port the old

C. different generations have different lifestyles

D. the old are too weak to live with the young

3. The fact the reporter told us shows that _____. [ ]

A. old people in America lead a hard life

B. old people in America enjoy banana bread

C. she had no rime to take care of her children

D. old people are easy to get along with

4. Seeing a baby, the old people got excited because _____. [ ]

A. they had never seen a baby before

B. the baby was clever and beautiful

C. the baby brought them the image of life

D. the baby's mother would take care of them

5. Why are some children quieter, calmer and more trusting? [ ]

A. Because they have relationships with their grandparents.

B. Because their worried parents ask them to act like that.

C. Because they have nothing to worry about.

D. Because their teachers ask them to act like that.