问题 选择题

《读者》,是一本月发行量达620万、四个版本、总利润过亿元的杂志。分析其成功的原因,一是用思想类的故事或哲理引发哲学思考,提升道德修养;二是用文艺类优美的文字一和赏心悦目的摄影美术作品使人感染文学和艺术魅力;三是知识趣味类,让人开阔视野,增长见识。正如其宣传语所说:“不只是一本杂志,我们塑造健康的价值观”。《读者》的成功说明

A.文化产品应自觉把社会效益放在首位

B.塑造正确的价值观需要继承优秀传统文化

C.发展先进文化,必须坚持以正确的价值观为主旋律

D.文学杂志可以随心所欲地选择和塑造价值观

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题材料中“提升道德修养”、“使人感染文学和艺术魅力”、“让人开阔视野,增长见识”、“我们塑造健康的价值观”,表明了《读者》之所以能够成功,是因为它自觉地把社会效益放在首位,故A项符合题意,可以入选;B、C两项不符合题意要求,故不能入选;D项中“文学杂志可以随心所欲地选择和塑造价值观”的表述是错误的,故不能入选。因此,答案是A项。

选择题
阅读理解

In the very early  1800’ s, a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved.

Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didn’t work and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and preserve it for so long that it often rotted before they ever peeled(剥开)it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thought were expressed as Christmas time approached. The children would say, “I will keep mine the longest.” John usually slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July.

Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the big dining hall. Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year.” John’s heart broke violently wide open. He turned and went swiftly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to John. “Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered and then he realized what they had done.

John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice his friends had shown him that Christmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.

1. The first paragraph is mainly to tell us that ______.

A. John lived in the early  1800’ s          B. John’s parents had died

C. John lived a hard life in an orphanage   D. John lived with several other children  

2. These children would be happiest when ______.

A. they got the special gift                 B. they preserved it very long

C. they finally enjoyed the sweet juice       D. they entered the dining hall

3. What would overjoy John most the next year according to the second paragraph?

A. He placed his orange next to his pillow.

B. He would eat his orange on his birthday.

C. He wouldn’t get his special gift.

D. He would stay in the orphanage for another year

4. According to the text, where did John’s orange come from this year?

A. It was made up of what these children donated.

B. His master gave him a whole one again.

C. These children bought him one.

D. Little Elizabeth donated hers to John.

5. What can be inferred from the text?

A. John had expected he wouldn’t get the gift this year.

B. John knew why he didn’t get the gift this year.

C. John felt ashamed for not getting the special gift.

D. The story teaches us to learn to share with others.