问题 选择题

.两个相同的白炽灯泡L1和L2接到如图所示的电路中,灯L1与电容器串联,灯L2与电感线圈串联.当ab间接电压最大值为Um、频率为f的正弦交流电源时,两灯都发光,且亮度相同.更换一个新的正弦交流电源后,灯L1的亮度低于灯L2的亮度.新电源两极的电压最大值和频率可能是                (  )

A.最大值仍为Um,而频率大于f

B.最大值仍为Um,而频率小于f

C.最 大值大于Um,而频率仍为f

D.最大值小于Um,而频率仍为f

答案

答案:B

 

根据电感、电容对交变电流的作用,电源频率可能减小了,故选B.

选择题
单项选择题

Deflation is an economic theory relating changes in the price levels to changes in the quantity of money. In its developed (1) , it constitutes an analysis of the (2) underlying inflation and deflation. As (3) by the English philosopher John Locke in the 17th century, the Scottish (4) David Hume in the 18th century, and (5) , it was a weapon (6) the mercantilists, who were thought to equate wealth with money. If the (7) of money by a nation merely raised (8) , argued the quantity theorists, then a "favourable" balance of trade, (9) desired by mercantilists, would increase the supply of money but would not in-crease (10) . In the 19th century the quantity theory (11) to the ascendancy of free trade over protectionism. In the 19th and 20th centuries it played a part in the (12) of business cycles and in the theory of foreign (13) rates.

The (14) theory came under attack during the 1930s, (15) monetary expansion seemed ineffective in combating deflation. Economists argued that the levels of investment and government spending were more important than the money supply in determining economic activity.

The tide of opinion (16) again in the 1960s, when experience (17) post-World WarⅡ inflation and new empirical (18) of money and prices— (19) A Monetary History of the United States (1963) by Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz—restored much of the quantity theory’ s lost prestige. One implication of this theory is that the size of the stock of money must be considered when shaping governmental policies (20) to control prices and maintain full employment.

18()

A.studies

B.discovers

C.findings

D.questions