问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Many people know the names Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. However, most people don't

know the name of the man who invented the television, Philo Farnsworth.

      Philo Farnsworth was born in 1906 and grew up on a potato farm. As a boy, he loved to learn about

science, and he read a lot of science books. When he was only thirteen years old, he drew a picture of a

machine that could send pictures as radio sends sounds. He got the idea from the way the potatoes were

planted in the field. The potatoes grew in long lines, side by side. This made a shape in Philo's mind. This

shape helped Philo think of a way to send the TV picture onto a piece of glass. But he was poor, so Philo

could not try to make his idea into a machine at that time.

      Later, Philo worked at many different jobs. He worked with trees. He worked on broken radios. He

worked on trains. He also worked as a street cleaner. At last, two rich men heard about his idea for television,

and they gave him the money to make it. On September 7th, 1927, they watched Philo test the machine he

built. When Philo turned on the machine, a small line could be seen on the glass. Philo said,"There you have it,

electric television."

     Later, a big company, RCA, said they had made the first television. Philo had to spend a lot of money on

lawyers to fight them. Finally, he won. Then, World War Two started in 1939. During the war, Philo spent a

lot of money helping the US army instead of building up his television company. After the war, other bigger,

richer companies started making televisions. In the end, Philo had to sell his company.

1. Why does the author mention Bell and Edison at the beginning of the text?

A. To remember both of them.

B. To prove their wisdom.

C. To introduce the topic of the text.

D. To explain their relationships.

2. According to the text, how old was Philo when he finished his invention of TV?

A. 27 years old.

B. 21 years old.

C. 33 years old

D. 39 years old

3. Philo Farnsworth got the idea for TV from ______.

A. the radio

B. science books

C. potato fields

D. a machine

4. The underlined part "building up" in the last paragraph probably means "______".

A. starting

B. sellin

g C. putting up

D. making bigger

5. Which is the correct order of the following events?

a. Two rich men gave Philo money to do experiments.

b. Philo sold his own company.

c. Philo beat RCA in law.

d. Philo fixed broken radios.

e. Philo showed his invention to others.

A. d, a, e, c, b

B. e, d, c, b, a

C. d, c, e, b, a

D. a, c, b, d, e

答案

1-5: C B C D A

单项选择题
阅读理解

When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

By Jack

小题1:Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.

A.the manager asked him to do so

B.he respected the elderly

C.the couple wanted him to do so

D.he wanted more pay小题2:When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.

A.nervous

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.excited小题3: In Jack’s hometown, _______.

A.people dislike being called “old”

B.people are proud of being old

C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

D.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants小题4: Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C.The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

D.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.