问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     It was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about

his plan for the future. "I'm going to college, but I need a way to pay for it," Deluca recalls saying. Buck said,

"you should open a sandwich shop."

     That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing

some research, Buck wrote a check for $ 1,000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when

they couldn't cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.

     But business didn't go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, "After six months, we were doing poorly,

but we didn't know how badly, because we didn't have any financial controls." All he and Buck knew was that

their sales were lower than their costs.

     Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at

his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping

the business running. "We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, We are so successful, we are opening a second store.'" And they did-in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot

of learning by trial and error (反复摸索).

     But the partners' learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca

would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. "It probably took me two and a half

hours and it wasn't necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal

relationships established really helped out," Deluca says.

     And having a goal was also important. "There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have

to keep working toward your goal," Deluca adds.

     Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.

1. Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _____.

A. support his family

B. pay for his college education

C. help his partner expand business

D. do some research

2. Which of the following is true of Buck?

A. He put money into the sandwich business.

B. He was a professor of business administration.

C. He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.

D. He rented a storefront for Deluca.

3. What can we learn about their first shop?

A. It stood at an unfavorable place.

B. It lowered the prices to promote sales.

C. It made no profits due to poor management.

D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwich.

4. They decided to open a second store because they _____.

A. had enough money to do it

B. had succeeded in their business

C. wished to meet the increasing demand of customers

D. wanted to make believe that they were successful

答案

1-4:  BACD

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解.

     Barbie (芭比娃娃),believe it or not,is 50 this year and she's still as popular as ever. A

doll is a doll,but Barbie illustrates how,over the last five decades,women have become a

standard for judging what freedom really means. How women are treated in different countries

tells you a lot about the politics and culture of where they live.

     The doll that every little girl wants enables young children to test their possibilities in

role playing,giving them a glimpse of what they might be when they grow up,whether to be

frivolous or serious (or both).

     But in many countries that's not an option. In Saudi Arabia,where woman can't drive or go

out publicly unless covered,Barbie is banned. They think Barbie dolls are offensive to

Islam (伊斯兰教) and a threat to morality.

     In America,she represents the swiftly changing roles of women. Barbie is fun to tease

but she's as American as miniskirts_and_pantsuits in her flexible identities and her "growth"

from model to astronaut.

      Barbie inspired a dollrevolution movement. When a Teen Talk Barbie was programmed

electronically to say "Math class is tough",she was criticized by a national women's group

and was regarded as a bad stereotype. Some of her critics also say she's a bad influence

because she's too thin and encourages anorexia,that she has run through too many

stereotypes,and that she lends too much significance to the fantasy stages of child's play.

     In some Muslim countries,substitute Barbie dolls have been developed that promote

traditional values,with their modest clothing and profamily backgrounds. They are widely

seen as an effort to resist the American dolls that have flooded the market.

     Toyseller Masounmen Rahimi welcomed the dolls,saying Barbie was "foreign to Muslim

culture" because some of the dolls have little clothing. She said young girls who play with

Barbie,could grow into women who reject Muslim values. "I think every Barbie doll is

more harmful than an American missile," Ms Rahimi said.

1.Barbie is forbidden in some Muslim countries because ________.

A.she is more deadly than a missile

B.toys are not allowed there

C.she looks 1ike an American

D.she sets a poor example to children

2.Thewritermentioned"miniskirtsandpantsuits"(Paragraph4)toimplythat________.

A.thesearetheonlyclothesadollshouldwear

B.theseareverytraditionalAmericanclothesforwomen

C.therearearangeofdifferentlifeoptionsavailableforwomen

D.readersshouldweartheseclothesmoreoften

3.Theunderlinedword"anorexia"(Paragraph5)mostprobablymeans"________".

A.anillnessofrefusingtoeat

B.givingupmathstudy

C.thewearingofinappropriateclothes

D.adecreaseinpeople'simagination

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? ______

A.Peopleallovertheworldunderstandwhatfreedomreallymeans.

B.HowBarbieistreatedseemstoreflectacountry'spoliticsandculture.

C.WomeninSaudiArabiahavenooptionsindecidingwhattowear.

D.BarbiedollshavecontributedmuchtoMuslimculture.

5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.childrenwholikeBarbiedollswon'tbesoseriouswhentheygrowup

B.MuslimBarbiesarethesameasAmericanBarbies

C.Muslimsocietiesaregenerallymoreconservativethanwesternsocieties

D.AmericanshavenoworryaboutBarbie'sinfluenceonchildren