问题 阅读理解

John Steinbeck once said, “All American believe they are born fishermen. For a man to admit to a distaste in fishing would be like speaking publicly against mother-love or hating moonlight”.

I can’t say I’m the biggest John Steinbeck fan. Actually, the only thing I can ever remember reading by him was “The Pearl” when I was in middle school, but I couldn’t agree more with the man when it comes to fishing. When I am on a boat in the middle of the lay Lake, fishing off the shores of the Florida Keys for tarpon or catching rainbow trout in the Shoshone River of Wyoming. Fishing is my life.

According to the American Sports Fishing Association, the fishing industry brings in more than $ 116 billion per year from fishermen across the country.

Though a beautiful picture to imagine, fishing is much more than that. Fishing is a way of life from many people and a way to escape everyday stress. Being a fisherman makes me a member of a wonderful group of people extending to all walks of life. Even President Bush can be found fishing on his farm in Texas with his good friend Roland Martin when the jobs gets too stressful.

I can remember fishing with my grandfather when I was 5 years old on his boat at Lake Michel. Although I didn’t understand what I was doing, I did know that my grandfather was happy and that made me happy. Since then I’ve spent the past 16 years on the rivers and lakes of Alabama.

After days of practice, before and after work, I slowly developed an understanding of fishing. My boss, Ric Horst, took me back to the Shoshone, and I managed to bring in a 19-inch cutthroat trout. Fishing with Ric was a life-changing experience for me. He not only showed me how to fish correctly, but also told me how fishing could be a way to escape your problems.

Since then, prime-time season seems to take forever to arrive.

Now, with the ending of February and beginning of March is sight, the excitement of heading out to Lake Tus caloosa or Lake Lurleen before classes and catching something has finally returned.

小题1:What John Steinbeck said in the first paragraph implies that ______

A.American are believed to be the offspring of fishermen.

B.it is unthinkable for an American to admit his dislike of fishing.

C.all American are expert at fishing.

D.those who dislike fishing would not love their mother.小题2:The writer came to understand the real meaning of fishing ______.

A.when he was reading “The Pearl” by John Steinbeck

B.when he went fishing with his grandfather at Lake Mitchell

C.after he had spent 16 years on the rivers and lakes of Alabama

D.after he went fishing with his boss, Ric Horst on the Shoshone小题3:According to the author, ______.

A.people can get to know VIPs when fishing

B.people can smooth away all the troubles by fishing

C.fishing is a way of communication

D.fishing is a way of life for most American people小题4:What is the purpose of the writing?

A.To describe the writer’s experience and understanding of fishing.

B.To explain the reason why so many Americans like fishing.

C.To make others understand the industry of fishing.

D.To express his opinions about fishing in different time of the year.

答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题1:从第一段可知,诺贝尔文学奖得主约翰·斯坦贝克曾经说过“所有的美国

人都相信他们是天生的钓鱼天才,如果一个人说他讨厌钓鱼那无疑像公然诋毁母爱或说讨厌

月光那样严重”。

小题2:从倒数第三段可知,与我的老板Ric一起钓鱼是改变了我一生的一次经

历,他不仅教我正确钓鱼的方法,而且告诉我如何将钓鱼看成是排遣烦恼的好方法。也就是

这次经历使作者悟出了钓鱼的真谛。

小题3:本题可用排除法,A、B项均太绝对化了,D项中的most American people

并不等于many people,C项中提到“钓鱼是一种交流”这一观点可从第五段中我与爷爷的钓

鱼经历中看出——虽然我不理解我在做什么,但看到爷爷高兴,我也就很高兴了。

小题4:作者写这篇文章的思路是通过自己钓鱼的经历来说明自己的感想和认识的。

多项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成后面题目。(9分)

齐桓公好服紫,一国尽服紫。当是时也,五素不得一紫。桓公之,谓管仲曰:“寡人好服紫,紫贵甚,一国百姓好服紫不已,寡人奈何?”管仲曰:“君欲止之,何不试勿衣紫也?谓左右曰:‘吾甚紫之臭。’于是左右适有衣紫而进者,公必曰:‘却!吾恶紫臭。’”公曰:“诺。”于是日,郎中莫衣紫;其明日,国中莫衣紫;三日,境内莫衣紫也。 

小题1:对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是(  )(3分)

A.桓公之患:为……而生病

B.吾甚紫之臭恶:讨厌,厌恶

C.却!吾恶紫臭 少:稍微,略微

D.其明日,国中莫衣紫明日:第二天小题2:下列句子的翻译,不准确的一项是(   )(3分)

A.当是时也,五素不得一紫。译文:在那时,五匹生绢也换不到一匹紫色的布。

B.寡人好服紫,紫贵甚译文:我喜欢穿紫色的衣服,紫色的衣料昂贵的厉害

C.于是左右适有衣紫而进者译文:在这时,侍从中恰好有穿着紫色衣服来进见您的人

D.于是日,郎中莫衣紫译文:在当天,宫中的御医就没有人穿紫色衣服了小题3:这则寓言故事意在说明的道理是(   )(3分)

A.地位在上的人喜欢穿什么衣服,下面的人就喜欢穿什么衣服,有地位的人往往领导服装新潮流。

B.地位在上的人喜欢什么,下面的人就仿效什么;在上者讨厌什么,下面的人就讨厌什么。批判了那些讨好媚上的人。

C.在上者的一言一行都对下面的人有很大影响,所以在上者应时时处处以身作则,严格要求自己。

D.在上者的一言一行都对下面的人有直接的影响,所以在上者一定要注意衣着朴素,保持良好的风度仪表。