问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读短文回答问题

  后来发生了分歧:母亲要走大路,大路平顺;我的儿子要走小路,小路有意思。不过,一切都取决于我。我的母亲老了,她早已习惯听从她强壮的儿子;我的儿子还小,他还习惯听从他高大的父亲;妻子呢,在外面,她总是听我的。一霎时,我感到了责任的重大。我想一个两全的办法,找不出;我想拆散一家人,分成两路,各得其所,终不愿意。我决定委屈儿子,因为我伴同他的时日还长。我说:“走大路。”

  但是母亲摸摸孙儿的小脑瓜,变了主意:“还是走小路吧。”她的眼随小路望去:那里有金色的菜花,两行整齐的桑树,尽头一口水波粼粼的鱼塘。“我走不过去的地方,你就背着我。”母亲对我说。     

  这样,我们在阳光下,向着那菜花、桑树和鱼塘走去。到了一处,我蹲下来,背起了母亲,妻子也蹲下来,背起了儿子。我的母亲虽然高大,然而很瘦,自然不算重;儿子虽然很胖,毕竟幼小,自然也轻。但我和妻子都是慢慢地,稳稳地,走得很仔细,好像我背上的同她背上的加起来,就是整个世界。

1.为什么“一霎时,我感到了责任的重大”?     

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2.“我”决定走大路的理由是什么?     

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3.母亲为什么要“变了主意”呢?     

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4.从这一文段中,这一家人给你留下什么印象?     

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5.文中“早已习惯”和“还习惯”、“强壮”和“高大”能不能互换,为什么?     

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答案

1.母亲、儿子、妻子都听“我”的,一切都取决于“我”。     

2.母亲年老了;儿子还小,“我”伴同他的时日还长。     

3.母亲疼爱小孙子。     

4.家人相互体谅,生活和谐。     

5.都不能互换.因为“我”与母亲生活的时间长,所以说 “早已”,儿子与“我”生活的时间短,且儿子还未完全长大,还能听“我”的话。 “强壮”是年迈的母亲眼里“我”的形象,“高大”是幼小的儿子眼里“我”的形象。

(以上题意对即可)

完形填空
Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough .Some of them       traffic rules and cause accidents.
According to some researchers, it is usually the pedestrians(行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very     . They walk or run across the roads      the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. Some do not take the time to        the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.
Many people think accidents often happen in        roads in large cities, but this is not always true.       , Tokyo is one of the world’s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities. However, there are       accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very        and the pedestrians are very careful . Pedestrians never cross the roads against a red light and they     follow the traffic rules.
Do you know alcohol(酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays(延缓) people’s response(反应). Those who have drunk alcohol are        in making decision. They need a few more seconds to react. Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking, drunk pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well.
小题1:
A.makeB.breakC.followD.remember
小题2:
A.tiredB.carefulC.carelessD.afraid
小题3:
A.at the end ofB.in the center ofC.on top ofD.in front of
小题4:
A.turn onB.wait forC.set upD.look for
小题5:
A.busyB.wideC.cleanD.new
小题6:
A.In factB.By the wayC.For exampleD.In other words
小题7:
A.very fewB.so manyC.someD.lots of
小题8:
A.lazyB.politeC.patientD.strict
小题9:
A.evenB.neverC.hardlyD.always
小题10:
A.slowB.activeC.excitedD.lazy
单项选择题