问题 选择题

两物体平放在水平面上,它们所受重力之比是l:3,与桌面接触面积之比是2:1,则桌面受到压强之比分别是(  )

A.2:3

B.3:2

C.l:6

D.6:1

答案

压力F=G,所以F1:F2=G1:G2=1:3;

与桌面接触面积之比是2:1,即受力面积之比S1:S2=2:1;

∴桌面所受压强之比 

P1
P2
=
F1
S1
F1
S2
=
F1
S1
×
S2
F2
=
F1
F2
×
S2
S1
=
1
3
×
1
2
=
1
6
=1:6.

故选C.

完形填空
完形填空。

     Years ago, a farmer owned some land along the Atlantic coast. He often advertised for assistants, but he
got no reply as most people feared the terrible storms across the Atlantic coast.
     Finally, a short, thin man came to the farmer. "Well, I can sleep when the wind     1   ," said the little man.
     Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer, badly in need of help, hired him. The little man worked
well around the farm and the farmer felt    2    with the man's work.
     Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the shore. Jumping out of bed, the farmer caught a
lantern (提灯) and    3    next door to the little man. He shook the little man and shouted, "Get up! A storm
is coming! Tie things down    4    they are blown away!"
     The little man rolled over in bed and said firmly, "No, Sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows."
The farmer was very    5    and hurried outside to prepare for the storm himself.    6   , he discovered
everything was tied down.
     The farmer then    7    what his hired man had said. When you're prepared, you have    8    to fear.
Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?

( )1. A. blows         
( )2. A. excited      
( )3. A. broke        
( )4. A. before       
( )5. A. upset        
( )6. A. To his surprise
( )7. A. explained     
( )8. A. something      
B. flies       
B. satisfied     
B. rushed    
B. after                       
B. angry       
B. To his sorrow 
B. remembered 
B. nobody      
C. flows        
C. amazed     
C. fled      
C. as                      
C. calm         
C. To his joy 
C. added       
C. nothing   
D. moves                      
D. worried                  
D. knocked                 
D. when                        
D. confident                       
D. To his disappointment  
D. understood                     
D. anything              
填空题