问题 判断题

全球环保产业的市场规模近年来总体呈增长态势。

答案

参考答案:对

解析:

据统计,全球环保产业的市场规模已从1992年的2500亿美元增至2011年的6000亿美元,年均增长率8%,远远超过全球经济增长率,成为各个国家十分重视的“朝阳产业”。环境保护已经由传统的事业形态过渡到产业形态,本身就是一种环保体现的清洁产业在高技术支撑下进入了加速发展的快车道。

完形填空
Historically, the term “fair trade” has meant many things. The Fair Trade League was  36   in Britain in 1881 to restrict  37  from foreign countries. In the United States, businesses and labor unions 38  “fair trade” laws to construct构建what economist Joseph Stiglitz calls “barriers to imports.” These so called “anti-dumping(反倾销)” laws allow a company that  39  a foreign one of selling a product below cost to request that the government charge收费special taxes to protect it from “unfair”  40  .
Such dark protectionist thoughts are far from the  41  of the organizers of the United Kingdom’s annual “Fairtrade Fortnight”. Their  42   aim is to raise the price paid to developing-country farmers for their 43  by cutting out the inflated profits虚抬利润of the middlemen on whom they  44  for getting their goods to distant markets. Fair-trade products  45  cocoa, coffee, tea, and bananas do not compete with domestic European production, and  46  do not have a protectionist motive(动机).
This is how it works: In  47  for being paid a guaranteed price and meeting “agreed labor and environmental standards” (minimum wages, no farm chemicals ), poor-country farming cooperatives(合作社) receive a FAIRTRADE mark for their products, given  48  by the FAIRTRADE Labeling Organization. This mark 49  supermarkets and other businesses to sell the products at a higher than  50   price . Third-world farmers get their income increased,  51  first-world consumers get to feel virtuous: a marriage made in heaven.
The fair-trade movement,  52  in the 1980’s, has been growing rapidly. In a significant breakthrough in 1997, the British House of Commons   53   to serve only fair-trade coffee. By the end of 2007, more than 600 producers’ organizations,   54  1.4 million farmers in 58 countries, were selling fair-trade products. Today, a quarter of all bananas in UK supermarkets are sold under a FAIRTRADE mark. But FAIRTRADE-labeled products still represent a very  55  share—typically less than 1%—of global sales of cocoa, tea, coffee, etc.
小题1:
A.discoveredB.foundedC.encouragedD.promoted
小题2:
A.importsB.exportsC.outputD.trade
小题3:
A.disobeyB.breakC.useD.study
小题4:
A.suspectsB.needsC.wantsD.advertises
小题5:
A.agreementB.contractC.gameD.competition
小题6:
A.worriesB.mindsC.commentsD.projects
小题7:
A.educationalB.politicalC.worthy高尚D.immediate
小题8:
A.favourB.benefitC.interestD.produce (n.农产品)
小题9:
A.dependB.spendC.lookD.apply
小题10:
A.asB.likeC.withD.for
小题11:
A.insteadB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.anyhow
小题12:
A.fearB.storeC.preparationD.exchange
小题13:
A.secretlyB.publiclyC.officiallyD.successfully
小题14:
A.urgesB.enablesC.ordersD.forces
小题15:
A.normalB.potentialC.lowestD.best
小题16:
A.whenB.whileC.asD.but
小题17:
A.launchedB.arrangedC.inventedD.developed
小题18:
A.wantedB.refusedC.hadD.decided
小题19:
A.tellingB.representingC.ChoosingD.receiving
小题20:
A.smallB.littleC.goodD.large
问答题 简答题