问题 单项选择题 A1型题

抗结核药联合短程化疗最有价值的是()

A.减少药物副作用

B.减少并发症

C.减少或避免后遗症

D.减少或避免耐药性发生

E.症状缓解快

答案

参考答案:D

解析:联合用药是合理化疗的基础。采用两种或两种以上的药物同时应用,可增加药物的协同作用,减少耐药菌的产生。有实验表明单一用药将敏感菌杀灭,会选择出少数耐药菌呈优势生长,而联合应用两种或两种以上药物,耐药菌明显减少,提高疗效,选项D正确。 【考点】:结核的治疗

阅读理解

阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。

     The first Earth Day was in 1970. People were beginning to worry about what we were doing to our

environment. So they set up Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries.

     In 2007 organizers m over 150 countries planned over 4,000 big events. But Earth Day is not just about

marches (游行) and big events. In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were many thousands of

smaller, local events. These events dealt with environmental problems in the neighborhood.

     The World Wide Fund for Nature made a list of 5 things that each person could do to save the environment. 

     * Don't leave the tap running.

     * Turn off lights when you leave a room.

     * Turn off your computer every night.

     * Wash your clothes, and yourself, in warm or cold water, not hot water.

     * Dishwashers use as little water as possible. If we all do at least 2 0f these all the time, we can make a big

difference.

1. What is the purpose for people to set up Earth Day?

    ________________________________________________________________________________

2. When is Earth Day? 

    ________________________________________________________________________________

3. What should people do when the water keeps running from a tap? 

    ________________________________________________________________________________

4. Does the word "dishwashers" mean "machines for washing dishes"?

    ________________________________________________________________________________

5. Besides the five, what else can you do to save our environment? (One example is OK.) 

    ________________________________________________________________________________

单项选择题