问题 问答题

赫尔巴特的教育思想有哪些?

答案

参考答案:

①强调必须使学生在接受新教材的同时,唤起心中已有的观念②突出兴趣在学生学习中的作用③结合学生的心理活动,提出了“明了、联想、系统、方法”四段教学法,对后世影响很大④提出了教学的教育性原则,认为教学是手段,教育是目的,两者是统一的⑤强调系统知识的传授、课堂教学的作用、教材的重要性和教师的中心地位,形成了传统教育教师中心、教材中心、课堂中心的特点。

阅读理解

In a few years, most people will know that a healthy, happy, loving family is a joy and it is a necessary part for building a strong society. But there are still some people who don’t believe family life can be an enjoyable experience.

Some people already accepted the idea of the “me generation” so they fail to understand that there is a time in life when they have to give up their time to something more valuable.

At a time when adults need to think about the needs of their family, they will be doing other important things. Some people will spend too much time working for a more powerful car or a bigger house so that they can proudly say that they have them. Some will be doing dangerous things so that they may tell their stories to their friends, and others will recite things like “ I must become the best I can be.”  or “I don’t want to be at the bottom.” The needs of their family will be forgotten and they never seem to have time for the family.

Many people have not experienced a strong helpful perfect family life, so they have never discovered its worth. Many people have always experienced family life as a flight, so they can’t find time and energy for work.

But it is really very important that we all expect good family relations. We need to realize and value the importance of what can be achieved by loving each other in the family. It is also important for our society to encourage family members to create happiness.

小题1:What does the writer expect family life to be like?

A.Happy experience.

B.A strong society

C.Too much work

D.A flight小题2:What is meant by “me generation”?

A. I will do whatever the family want me to do.

B.Nothing is more important than myself.

C.I always agree with people around.

D.The generation is my age group.小题3:Why haven’t some people discovered the worth of family life?

A.They are not married.

B.They grow in a happy family.

C.They don’t live with the family.

D.They have never enjoyed family life.小题4:What is the writer’s purpose of writer the passage?

A.To ask people to study family life.

B.To tell people to work hard for the family.

C.To advise people to create happy family life.

D.To give people some examples of family members.

单项选择题