问题 完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? ___71___. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. ___72___ . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

___73___. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. ___74___ . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.

___75___. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

A.On the other hand, black is depressing.

B.They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference.

C.The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.

D.If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.

F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.

G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it

答案

71--75   DBGAE  

71. D 根据下文问答形式可以看出,选项D为正确答案。

72. B 根据上文意义,选项填到此空处可以与上文形成排比句式。

73. G 从空后的“A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.”这句话中可以找出正确答案为选项G。

74. A 从与上文的关系空后的“A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green.” 这句话中可以找到正确答案选项G。

75. E 从下文意义可以很容易地推断出E为最佳选项。

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的课文选段,完成问题。

  同父亲的关系则完全不同。母亲是我们的故乡,是大自然、大地和海洋。而父亲不体现任何一种自然渊源。在最初几年内孩子同父亲几乎没有什么联系,在这个阶段父亲的作用几乎无法同母亲相比。父亲虽然不代表自然世界,却代表人类生存的另一个极端:即代表思想的世界,人所创造的法律、秩序和纪律等事物的世界。父亲是教育孩子,向孩子指出通往世界之路的人。

  同父亲作用紧密相关的是另一个同社会经济发展有关的作用。随着私有制以及财产由一个儿子继承的现象出现,父亲就对那个将来要继承他财产的人特别感兴趣。父亲总是挑选他认为最合适的儿子当继承人,也就是与他最相像,因而也是最得他欢心的那个儿子。父爱是有条件的爱。父爱的原则是:“我爱你,因为你符合我的要求,因为你履行你的职责,因为你同我相像。”正如同无条件的母爱一样,有条件的父爱有其积极的一面,也有其消极的一面。消极的一面是父爱必须靠努力能赢得,在辜负父亲期望的情况下,就会失去父爱。父爱的本质是:顺从是最大的道德,不顺从是最大的罪孽,不顺从者将会受到失去父爱的惩罚。父爱的积极一面也同样十分重要。因为父爱是有条件的,所以我可以通过自己的努力去赢得这种爱。与母爱不同,父爱可以受我的控制和受我努力的支配。

1.父爱的本质是什么?

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2.父爱的积极面是什么?父爱的消极面是什么?

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3.母爱与父爱在性质上有什么根本区别?

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4.联系生活实际,结合本文的观点,分条列举父爱和母爱的差别。

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问答题 简答题