问题 选择题

马克思、恩格斯说:“美洲和东印度航路的发现扩大了交往,从而使工场手工业和整个生产发展有了巨大的高涨。”以下叙述中对上述一段话理解正确的是

①新航路的开辟扩大了市场的需求②市场需求的扩大刺激了生产力的发展

③新航路的开辟形成了世界市场④世界市场的形成促进了工场手工业产生

A.①②

B.①②④

C.①②③

D.②③④

答案

答案:A

单项选择题
填空题

An Event of Imagination


The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.
On 17 July, a piece about/for four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with a massive explosion.
About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the seabed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.
Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina.
Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, and temperature around the world falls to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million remain alive.
Could it really happen In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs (恐龙) were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end
Reasons Results
One piece hits the South Atlantic at 200 times
faster than the speed of sound.
The sea (46) and a huge hole is made in the seabed. A tsunami(海啸) hits southern Africa, (47) cities on the African
coast, and (48) millions of people.
A (49) (50) happens when the four-kilo-
meter-wide piece of comet enters the
Earth’s (51)
The sun is (52) . by clouds of dust and the temperature falls to
almost zero, (53) crops. Wars break out for food and only 10
million people remain. The human beings are (54) the danger of (55) out.