问题 选择题

静止的水平桌面上的墨水瓶,以下说法中正确的是(  )

A.墨水瓶受到的重力和桌面受到的压力是一对平衡力

B.墨水瓶受到的重力和桌面受到的支持力是一对平衡力

C.墨水瓶受到的支持力和桌面受到的压力是一对平衡力

D.桌子受到的重力和桌面受到的支持力是一对平衡力

答案

A、墨水瓶受到的重力和桌面受到的压力,两个力的方向相同且作用在两个物体上,不符合二力平衡条件,故A不正确;

B、墨水瓶受到的重力和桌面受到的支持力,两个力的大小相等、方向相反、作用在同一直线上、作用在同一个物体上,符合二力平衡条件,故B正确;

C、墨水瓶受到的支持力和桌面受到的压力,两个力的大小相等、方向相反、作用在同一直线上、作用在同两个物体上,符合相互作用力的体积,故C不正确;

D、桌面受到的支持力等于桌子的重力和墨水瓶重力之和,所以桌子受到的重力和桌面受到的支持力大小不相等,故D不正确.

故选B.

完形填空
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course.” You may answer.  Maybe you buy a present for your mother on Mother’s Day, and you give your father _ 小题1:_ 0n Father’s Day, too. Then 小题2:__the other days of a year?  Always remember to think of your parents, not just  小题3: some important days.
I have a friend who lives _ 小题4:_.because her parents live in another city.  One day I went to visit her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to 小题5:    a telephone call. She dialed the number, but then she put the phone down. After about ten 小题6: .she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum...”
Later I asked, “why did you dial the number  小题7:_?”She smiled.“ because my parents are old. They can't get close to the telephone    小题8:_.I always do so when I call them, I just give them enough 小题9:___to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl . She is always thinking about her parents.  What do you think of this? I think: we should do some small things for our parents and make them 小题10:__every day.
小题11:
A.itB.oneC.thisD.chat
小题12:
A.how about B.how oftenC.how muchD.how long
小题13:
A.byB.withC.onD.of
小题14:
A.lonelyB.happilyC.sadlyD.alone
小题15:
A.takeB.makeC.playD.buy
小题16:A, hours      B. months            C. seconds         D. days
小题17:
A.onceB.TwiceC.three timesD.four times
小题18:
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.hardly
小题19:
A.moneyB.fondC.roomD.time
小题20:
A.pleaseB.pleasureC.pleasantD.pleased
单项选择题