问题 阅读理解与欣赏

铨①九龄,母授以《礼记》、《周易》、《毛诗》,皆成诵。暇更录唐、宋人诗,教之为吟哦声。母与铨皆弱而多病;铨每病,母即抱铨行一室中,未尝寝;少痊,辄指壁间诗歌,教儿低吟之以为戏。母有病,铨则坐枕侧不去;母视铨,辄无言而悲,铨亦凄楚依恋。尝问曰:“母有忧乎?”曰:“然。”“然则何以解忧?”曰:“儿能背诵所读书,斯解矣。 ”铨诵声琅琅然,争药鼎沸②。母微笑曰:“病少差矣。”由是母有病,铨即持书诵于侧,而病辄能痊。                                                                                                

选自《鸣机夜课读记》

注释:①铨:蒋士铨,清代著名学者。②:争药鼎沸:读书声琅琅,与药鼎煮沸声争响。

小题1:解释下列加点词。(4分)

⑴暇更录唐、宋人诗                    ⑵ 铨每病,母即抱铨行一室中         

⑶未尝寝                              ⑷ 辄指壁间诗歌           

小题2:翻译下面句子。(2分)

由是母有病,铨即持书诵于侧,而病辄能痊。    

                                                                        

小题3:选出与文中“教儿低吟之以为戏”的“以”用法相同的一项(     )(2分)

A.(曹刿)问:“何以战?”

B.不以物喜

C.何不试之以足

D.故临崩寄臣以大事也小题4:对待母亲,蒋士铨能“坐枕侧不去”、“ 诵声琅琅然”、“ 持书诵于侧”。读完本文,谈谈在做人方面你的所得。(2分)

                                                                                

                                                                               

答案

小题1:(1)空闲 (2)生病  (3)睡觉  (4)就

小题1: 从此,母亲生病的时候,我就拿了书在她床边读书,这样,她的病就会好。

小题1:D

小题1:能抓住“孝敬父母,不辜负父母的期望”来谈即可

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become internationally important wetlands.

The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one example. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are

the ideal home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature

Reserve is there. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in

the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the

Yellow Sea Wetlands.

     The temperature in the wetlands is usually not too high or too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine,

too. They are really good places for wildlife. They offer food and home for some special kinds of animals

and birds. It is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because

they also prevent floods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and

buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

     Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife.

Every year on February 2nd, the World Wetlands Day, many activities are held to tell people more

about wetlands.

1. Which of the following is the ideal home for birds and animals?

A. The Yellow River.              

B. The wetlands.

C. North China.                  

D. Cities in China.

2. What's the weather like in the wetlands?

A. It's very hot.                  

B. It's too cold.

C. There's a lot of snow.            

D. It rains a lot there.

3. Why are the wetlands good places for wildlife?

A. Wildlife can find food and home there.

B. All wildlife can live freely there.

C. There' re enough friends for them.

D. There is enough room for them.

4. What's the use of the wetlands?

A. To raise (饲养) more wildlife.                  

B. To prevent floods.

C. To offer lots of food for human beings.    

D. A and B.

5. Which of the following is Not true?

A. More than 700 milu deer live freely because of the wetlands.

B. We can't see red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

C. February 2nd is the World Wetlands Day.

D. People are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands.