问题 阅读理解与欣赏

补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。(只选3小题)

(1)不韦迁蜀,            ;韩非囚秦,《说难》、《孤愤》;《诗》三百篇,          。(司马迁《报任安书》)

(2)盖将自其变者而观之,              ;自其不变者而观之,               ,而又何羡乎!(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(3)万里悲秋常作客,          。艰难苦恨繁霜鬓,           。(杜甫《登高》)

(4)小楼昨夜又东风,                     ,只是朱颜改。(李煜《虞美人》)

(5)天行健,君子以         。……地势坤,君子以             。(《周易》)

答案

1)世传《吕览》        大底圣贤发愤之所为作也

(2)则天地曾不能以一瞬  则物与我皆无尽也

(3)百年多病独登台      潦倒新停浊酒杯

(4)故国不堪回首月明中  雕阑玉砌应犹在

(5)自强不息            厚德载物

每小题2分,有错别字不给分

多项选择题
填空题

阅读填词。认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

(注意:每空格填1个单词,不得用文章中的单词。)

                                                         Make the benefits most,

                                                 reduce the drawbacks (缺点) least

     Hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the greatest glory for a city. However, before turning the

dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of hosting the Olympics should be considered carefully.

     Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom (繁荣) of the local economy,

more jobs, and the possibrlity ofmore income all sound very attractive to the govemment. At the same time,

better infrastructure (基础设施), cleaner environment, enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports

elites (精英)and entertainment stars, and the chance of contacting people from all over the world also seem

exciting to the citizens. Besides, the hosting will certainly promote the patriotic (爱国的) emotion and pride,

as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, hosting the Olympics is well supported by both

the pubiic and the central government.

     But this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If we look from another angle, the Olympic hosting

might bring about some side-effects to a city.

     First, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust (排气) smoke of cars, more pressure

on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most

probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction

site, the tiny dust may float in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of

setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities. These environmental consequences (后果) can be

especially serious in a resource-limited and thickly-populated city in a third-world country. Second, if we talk

about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick increase may lead to bubble (泡沫) growth,

which may easily crash. If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the

new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with

enormous debts.

     No one stops eating merely because too much food might hurt his stomach and make him ill. Since we

have bid for it,what we can do is to make the benefits most and reduce the drawbacks least.

                              Title: Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks least

               

1______  2______  3______  4______  5______  6______  7______  8______  9______  10______