问题 阅读理解

E

“You will remember this night forever,” he told me. My friend was taking me dumpster(垃圾桶)diving for the first time. We both needed costumes for a party so he decided to show me around a few of the city’s finest waste baskets. After finding costume materials in the thrift store(旧货店)dumpsters, we stopped at a grocery store. There we found a dumpster half filled with potatoes and bread. We collected bags of potatoes to share with friends and to use for cooking with Food Not Bombs(a group that shares free vegetarian food and speaks against war and poverty). I was later told that using the dumpsters could earn me the title of an urban pirate(海盗)-what a great honour!  

My first dumpster dive opened new doors for me. I had struggled with spending money. Now I think it will prove difficult to buy anything after seeing what people throw away. Something about all those wasted resources is not right. It seems we are constantly buying more and more and throwing away perfectly usable items, while many cannot meet their basic needs.

People who have never done their shopping in a dumpster believe it is dirty, dangerous, and humiliating. In reality, a diver with an old pair of jeans, a flashlight and a little common sense (wear boots and gloves to guard against sharp objects)should not have any trouble staying safe and can feel good about being a resourceful and responsible consumer. Dumpstering is a good way to save money, labour, and lessen our environmental impact.

From that dumpster tour, I had a new opinion on garbage. I found I can do something in this wasteful society. By living simply and taking what little I need from others’ unwanted goods, I am able to begin to break the habits of wastefulness. The influence of that first urban pirate adventure created a continuing impact on my life.

72. What is the attitude of the author to the title of an urban pirate?

A. Tolerant          B. Proud         C. Respectful        D. Humiliating

73. “My first dumpster dive opened new doors for me.” means          .

A. it has led to a better life for me and made me wealthier

B. it has made me buy nothing later and break the habits of wastefulness

C. it has changed my views and attitudes to consumers and living

D. it has brought me good senses to be a responsible and a resourceful consumer

74. The main idea of the third paragraph is             .

A. only the poor goes in for dumpstering

B. how to keep safe while dumpstering

C. the benefit and value of dumpstering  

D. how to save money and lessen environmental impace

75. In the writer’s opinion,          .

A. there are many objects to be recycled in the dumpster

B. there are too many people looking down upon the divers

C. the little of an urban pirate is a prejudice

D. the influence of the first urban pirate adventure had an ill effect on his life  

答案

72—75 BDCA

选择题
阅读理解

Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by travelling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South Africa. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan.

Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the severe (凌冽的) winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel (海峡) which is now called Magellan Straits. In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America.

They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they didn’t see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as Philippines, men were dying of starvation. While they were in the Philippines., Magellan was killed in battle.

The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail around Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s expedition (探险队).

小题1:Magellan Straits were discovered by Magellan ______.

A.in August 1519

B.in October 1520

C.in November 1520

D.in December 1520小题2:The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was ______.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A.Dangers from rocks and storms

B.Lack of fresh food and water

C.Severe winter in Patagonia

D.The death of Magellan